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vvwa2022 · 2023年05月21日

B选项为什么不对

NO.PZ2023040501000122

问题如下:

Continuing her assessment of the quality of LSRC’s earnings, Minor takes note of the following changes in some of the company’s accounts and metrics.

1. Recently, the company’s days sales outstanding (DSO) has shown a dramatic improvement as a result of securitizing a large portion of its receivables.

2. During the most recent three quarters, there have been large decreases in unearned revenues.

3. Compared with the past, the company has increased the provisions for doubtful accounts.

Which of the three changes in the company’s accounts and metrics noted by Minor is least likely a warning sign concerning LSRC’s quality of earnings? The change relating to:

选项:

A.

DSO.

B.

unearned revenues.

C.

provisions for doubtful accounts.

解释:

Companies tend to reduce provisions for doubtful accounts in an effort to overstate net income in a given period, which can be a warning sign of lower quality of earnings. However, LSRC is increasing provisions for doubtful accounts, which reflects a more conservative accounting practice.

B选项为什么不对?。。

1 个答案

王园圆_品职助教 · 2023年05月21日

同学你好,题目问哪个选项最不可能说明公司的NI的质量是有问题需要示警的

B说的是预收账款,根据题目的描述,公司的预收账款是持续下降的——一个公司一般应该是保持一个稳定的预收账款的比例,如果预收账款显著下降,而预收账款是一般应该在营运期间会慢慢确认为收入。这可能说明公司提前将预收款确认为了收入,从而虚增了这几个季度的NI,这是一种不好的预警

既然预收款相关的描述可以看成是一种NI质量的预警,那B选项就不能选

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