安琪安琪 · 2023年05月02日
NO.PZ2022120701000064
问题如下：
The opportunity for fixed income investors to engage on ESG issues is greatest with:
选项：
A.public debt.
B.private debt.
C.sovereign debt.
解释：
Private debt is typically less liquid than public or sovereign debt, resulting in closer, longer-term relationships between investors and issuers of private debt Opportunities to engage on ESG issues are enhanced because of these relationshipsaaaaaaaaaaaa
Tina_品职助教 · 2023年05月04日
嗨，努力学习的PZer你好：
题目问，下列哪类固定收益投资者参与ESG问题的机会最大？
对于固定收益的投资者来说，因为他们没有股票一样的投票权，所以相对更需要主动参与来影响被投资公司。
sovereign debt.主权债，它的主动参与相对较难，一般投资者很难改变主权国家意志。
对于公墓债和私募债而言，公募债有二级市场流通，而私募债投入后比较难退出。特别是对于流动性更差的私募债，就更需要主动参与来介入和影响被投资对象。
private debt是私下募集的债券，也就是没有公开发行，没有二级市场流通，一般只有合格投资者才能投资这种债券，投资是有很高的门槛的，而且投资这种债券都是长期持有至到期，流动性差。相反国债和公开发行的债券都是有二级市场进行流通的，不想要了随时可以卖掉。
----------------------------------------------努力的时光都是限量版，加油！
绒谷谷 · 2023年05月12日
那是否可以理解为private debt因为流通性差，不能随时卖掉，所以更有可能遇到ESG 的问题，所以这题选B?
NO.PZ2022120701000064问题如下The opportunity for fixeincome investors to engage on ESG issues is greatest with:A.public bt.B.private bt.C.sovereign bt. Private is typically less liquithpublic or sovereign bt, resulting in closer, longer-term relationships between investors anissuers of private Opportunities to engage on ESG issues are enhancebecause of these relationships. 之前有提过owner 能做的有限，因为也没有啥投票权。而且private的公司的信息披露又有限，想问一下owner参与的例子或者途径有什么
NO.PZ2022120701000064 问题如下 The opportunity for fixeincome investors to engage on ESG issues is greatest with: A.public bt. B.private bt. C.sovereign bt. Private is typically less liquithpublic or sovereign bt, resulting in closer, longer-term relationships between investors anissuers of private Opportunities to engage on ESG issues are enhancebecause of these relationships. 所以这道题和投资者是不是fixeincome又有什么关系呢？
NO.PZ2022120701000064问题如下The opportunity for fixeincome investors to engage on ESG issues is greatest with:A.public bt.B.private bt.C.sovereign bt. Private is typically less liquithpublic or sovereign bt, resulting in closer, longer-term relationships between investors anissuers of private Opportunities to engage on ESG issues are enhancebecause of these relationships. private 和private equity的区别？
NO.PZ2022120701000064 问题如下 The opportunity for fixeincome investors to engage on ESG issues is greatest with: A.public bt. B.private bt. C.sovereign bt. Private is typically less liquithpublic or sovereign bt, resulting in closer, longer-term relationships between investors anissuers of private Opportunities to engage on ESG issues are enhancebecause of these relationships. sovereign wealth fun和 sovereign bt的不同在于什么，一个是基金（多个股票的组合）一个是债券（属于fixeincome)fun属于任何一种main asset（fixeincome, equity, reestate）类别吗？
NO.PZ2022120701000064 问题如下 The opportunity for fixeincome investors to engage on ESG issues is greatest with: A.public bt. B.private bt. C.sovereign bt. Private is typically less liquithpublic or sovereign bt, resulting in closer, longer-term relationships between investors anissuers of private Opportunities to engage on ESG issues are enhancebecause of these relationships. 对于固定收益投资者来说私募债是最有机会做esg engagement的，为什么呢？我需要通过长期的engagement去low risk 和increase return把？如果私募可以做，那公募更是可以做的？为什么公募和私募的机会还不一样呢，不一样的基础是再哪里？
