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Mengmeng Wang · 2023年04月19日

请问直线折旧和加速折旧是以原值折旧,还是以余额折旧啊

NO.PZ2017102901000056

问题如下:

A company is comparing straight-line and double-declining balance amortization methods for a non-renewable six-year license, acquired for €600,000. The difference between the Year 4 ending net book values using the two methods is closest to:

选项:

A.

€81,400.

B.

€118,600.

C.

€200,000.

解释:

A is correct.

As shown in the following calculations, at the end of Year 4, the difference between the net book values calculated using straightline versus double-declining balance is closest to €81,400.

Net book value end of Year 4 using straight-line method = €600,000 – [4× (€600,000/6)] = €200,000.

Net book value end of Year 4 using double-declining balance method = €600,000 (1–33.33%)4 ≈ €118,600.

eg:

以余额折旧

purchase asset 100,000 life 10year

直线折旧:

year 1:100,000*(1/10)=10,000

year 2: 90,000*(1/10)=9,000

....

加速折旧:

year 1:100,000*(1/10)*2=20,000

year 2: 80,000*(1/10)*2=16,000

....

---------------------------------

以原值折旧

purchase asset 100,000 life 10year

直线折旧:

year 1:100,000*(1/10)=10,000

year 2: 90,000 - 10,000=80,000

....

加速折旧:

year 1:100,000*(1/10)*2=20,000

year 2: 80,000-100,000*(1/10)*2~~

....

1 个答案

lynn_品职助教 · 2023年04月19日

嗨,从没放弃的小努力你好:


原值哦。


余额还要再考虑减值的。

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