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西红柿面 · 2023年04月18日

备择假设不是应该是人们相信的东西吗?

NO.PZ2018062016000143

问题如下:

Claire paid close attention to two portfolios specializing in stocks. The two portfolios were nearly in risk(measured by standard deviation of return) during 2013-2017. Claire believed that the mean monthly return difference between the two portfolio equal to zero and gathered the data of mean monthly retun of two portfolios from 2013-2017. In order to test the hypothesis that the mean monthly return on two portfolios equal from 2013-2017, which of the following test statistic is most appropriate?

选项:

A.

a paired comparisons t-test.

B.

an approximate t-test of mean differences between the two populations.

C.

a t-test of the difference between the two population means.

解释:

A is correct. The two portfolios have the same series of risk factors, so their returns were not independent. Besides, the data is arranged in paired observations. We choose the paired comparisons t-test.

Claire believed that the mean monthly return difference between the two portfolio equal to zero. 说明备择假设应该是这个呀,Null是我们想去证明是错的东西

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已采纳答案

星星_品职助教 · 2023年04月18日

同学你好,

同此前回复:“只要是检验是否等于一个特定的数,原假设就是去假设等于这个数。备择假设里不会出现等于某个数。即在这两条准则中,“等号只能放在原假设”是优先的。”

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