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黄路迦 · 2023年02月19日

如下

NO.PZ2018111303000091

问题如下:

Analyst collected the financial information about PZ company in the following table:

Analyst also collected the cash flow information about PZ company in the following table:

The CFF includes cash paid for interest of 1260 and the CFO includes taxes of 1850 in 2018, please calculate the ratio of operating cash flow before interest and taxes to operating income for PZ for 2018 is closet to:

选项:

A.

2.29

B.

2.25

C.

2.34

解释:

C is correct.

考点:operating cash flow before interest and taxes

解析:

Operating cash flow before interest and taxes=CFO+支付利息的现金+支付税的现金,这一题比较特殊,因为题目中说interest是属于financing activity的,不属于CFO,所以它没有在CFO中扣除。既然它没有在CFO中扣除,那也就不需要加回了.只需要加回tax即可,

Operating cash flow before interest and taxes=8850+1850=10700

将其除以EBIT得到:10700/4579=2.34

The CFF includes cash paid for interest of 1260 and the CFO includes taxes of 1850 in 2018。

这句话的意思难道不是,CFF中已经包含了1260的利息,CFO中已经包含了1850的税,因此8850已经包含了1850的税,没有包含1260的利息,所以需要将利息加回。(8850+1260)/4579

不是应该这个意思吗

2 个答案

袁园_品职助教 · 2023年08月08日

嗨,努力学习的PZer你好:


1.include可以理解为计算过程中考虑了tax,考虑的tax,这是费用,说明是已经减去了,所以要加回。

2.The CFF includes cash paid for interest of 1260,这句话也是说CFF的计算过程中考虑了interest,所以这个interest在CFF里面减去了。因此CFO before interest 这个before interest就是干扰项。因为CFO before interest和CFO是一样的。

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袁园_品职助教 · 2023年02月20日

嗨,从没放弃的小努力你好:


不是的,这里的include只的是已经考虑了税,所以是已经减去了税1850,所以要加回。

然后CFF里面考虑了1260,也是只在CFF里面减去了利息费用1260.所以在CFO里面本身就没有-1260所以就不用加回了。

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Johnny.C · 2023年07月30日

1、included怎么理解,不应该是包括tax的意思吗? 2、是理解int放在CFF里面,所以我就应该无视题目里面before interest这个条件,当成干扰项吗

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