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游得过 · 2023年02月07日

还是不明白B为什么不对

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NO.PZ202208160100000304

问题如下:

Which of the recent economic developments discussed by Birol and Pamuk is most likely to lead to a currency crisis?

选项:

A.The banking sector B.The exchange rate system C.The trend in terms of trade and monetary ratios

解释:

Solution

A is correct. Pamuk’s description of growth in the banking sector coupled with short-term funding denominated in foreign currency can lead to a currency crisis. Countries with fixed or partially fixed exchange rates are more susceptible. Broad measures of money such as M2 are likely to be rising (not falling) just prior to a crisis. The terms of trade are favorable for Daltonia.

B is incorrect. Countries with fixed or partially fixed exchange rates are more susceptible.

C is incorrect. Broad measures of money such as M2 are likely to be rising (not falling) just prior to a crisis.

还是不明白B为什么不对

2 个答案
已采纳答案

笛子_品职助教 · 2023年02月09日

嗨,从没放弃的小努力你好:


非常抱歉老师的回答没让同学满意,同学是还有问题没搞懂吗。


  • Birol: “Moving our currency to a floating exchange rate has reduced our susceptibility to a currency crisis.”

这里说,浮动利率能减少货币危机的影响。


题目问,哪个讨论会导致货币危机。


B的The exchange rate system意思是说汇率制度。

那么,把固定汇率改为浮动汇率,是不会导致货币危机的。

所以B不选。

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虽然现在很辛苦,但努力过的感觉真的很好,加油!

笛子_品职助教 · 2023年02月08日

嗨,努力学习的PZer你好:


还是不明白B为什么不对

Hello,亲爱的同学!

这里可能是阅读理解的问题。

知识点就是三元悖论。


Countries with fixed or partially fixed exchange rates are more susceptible.的意思是:固定或部分固定汇率的国家更容易受到影响。

根据三角悖论:固定汇率制度、资本自由流动、独立货币政策不可能同时存在。

那么如果我们满足了,固定汇率制度、资本自由流动,货币政策就不能独立。货币政策不能独立也就是more susceptible(更容易受到国外影响)的意思。

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努力的时光都是限量版,加油!

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