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Viola欧拉 · 2023年01月22日

请问在B/S中怎么配平?

NO.PZ2016012101000072

问题如下:

Money received from customers for products to be delivered in the future is recorded as:

选项:

A.

revenue and an asset.

B.

an asset and a liability.

C.

revenue and a liability.

解释:

B is correct.

The cash received from customers represents an asset. The obligation to provide a product in the future is a liability called "unearned income" or "unearned revenue." As the product is delivered, revenue will be recognized and the liability will be reduced.

解析:公司销售商品提前从客户处收到了现金,收到cash会使得资产负债表中的资产增加,但是商品还没有交付,不符合收入确认条件,属于unearned revenue,是负债项。因此选B,资产和负债同时增加。当商品交付以后,公司可以确认revenue,同时减少负债。

请问既是asset 又是liability 在资产负债表中如何体现平?因为unearned revenue 只在Liability里面吧?以及老师在基础班里哪一个部分讲过这个呢?不太理解

1 个答案

lynn_品职助教 · 2023年01月24日

嗨,爱思考的PZer你好:


是这样平的:


Dr. Cash

 Cr: Unearned Revenue. 


因为unearned revenue 只在Liability里面吧?


对。


在Module2中,属于liability的Unearned Revenue. 


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