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a1132766866 · 2023年01月06日

永续年金的计算

NO.PZ2018062016000012

问题如下:

David is going to retire in ABC company. The company has two retirement plans: Plan A is a one-time total retirement fund of $70,000, Plan B is a perpetuity of $900 at the end of each quarter that stated annual rate is 5% and compounded quarterly. Which plan should David choose?

选项:

A.

There is no difference

B.

Plan A

C.

Plan B

解释:

C is correct. The present value of Plan B is $900/(5%/4)=$72,000, which is larger than $70,000, the present value of Plan A. Therefore, David should choose Plan B.

永续年金是否不区分先付还是后付,所有的都是PV=A/r吧?

1 个答案
已采纳答案

星星_品职助教 · 2023年01月07日

同学你好,

PV=A/r这个公式对应的是后付(永续)年金,即首笔付款在1时间点,PV值折到0时间点。

数量中的永续年金很少有先付的。如果是先付的情况,需要在上述的折现后,再加上一个0时点的A值。

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