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blade8932 · 2022年12月22日

题目的解释是一年?我看题目表达的意思时间跨度是10年啊

NO.PZ2016010802000089

问题如下:

From the beginning to the ending years of a decade, the annual value of final goods and services for country X increased from €100 billion to €300 billion. Over that time period, the GDP deflator increased from 111 to 200. Over the decade, real GDP for country X increased by approximately:

选项:

A.

50%.

B.

67%.

C.

200%.

解释:

B is correct.

Real GDP in the first year was €100 billion/1.11 = €90 and in the last year it was €300 billion/2.00 = €150. Thus, (€150 – €90)/€90 = 0.67 or 67%.

考点: GDP deflator

解析:运用 GDP deflator 反解除一年前后的真实GDP数值,

一年前:€100 billion/1.11 = €90

一年后:€300 billion/2.00 = €150

在进一步求得真实GDP的增长率,(€150 – €90)/€90 = 0.67 or 67%.

或者

NOMINA2/NOMINAL1=3/1

DEFLATOR2/DFLATOR1=(NOMINAL2/NOMINAL1)×(REAL1/REAL2)

200/113=REAL1/RELA2

REAL2=REAL1×1.665

所以,INCREASE=66.5%

RT

2 个答案

笛子_品职助教 · 2022年12月24日

嗨,爱思考的PZer你好:


decade还有时期的意思啊。谢谢老师。

是呢,不用谢哈~

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努力的时光都是限量版,加油!

笛子_品职助教 · 2022年12月23日

嗨,从没放弃的小努力你好:


题目的解释是一年?

题目的含义是一年。我们看到From the beginning to the ending years of a decade, 这个含义是,从年头到年尾的这段时间。


我看题目表达的意思时间跨度是10年啊

可能是decade这个多义词的关系。

decade可以表示十年,也可以表示某一段时期。

在本题中,decade是指从年头到年尾的时期(From the beginning to the ending years of a decade)

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努力的时光都是限量版,加油!

blade8932 · 2022年12月23日

decade还有时期的意思啊。谢谢老师。

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