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sophialinlinlin · 2022年12月10日

这个为什么要降,不已经算好了吗?

NO.PZ2019120301000259

问题如下:

Question If a company has a deferred tax asset reported on its statement of financial position and the tax authorities reduce the tax rate, which of the following statements is most accurate concerning the effect of the change? The existing deferred tax asset will:

选项:

A.not be affected.

B.increase in value.

C.decrease in value.

解释:

Solution

C is correct. A decrease in the tax rate will result in a decrease in the previously reported amounts of deferred tax assets. That is, the value of the future tax assets, based on the new lower rate, is reduced for offsetting future tax payments.

A is incorrect. The change would affect not only the current year’s reported income tax expense but also any amounts previously established on the balance sheet.

B is incorrect. The value of the future benefits decreases, not increases.

改变税率后影响的不是未来吗?难道是因为题目没提到未来,所以立刻要改?我看题目还特意说了existing,我以为故意强调已经出了的Report不受影响呢

1 个答案
已采纳答案

lynn_品职助教 · 2022年12月12日

嗨,努力学习的PZer你好:


改变税率后影响的不是未来吗?难道是因为题目没提到未来,所以立刻要改?我看题目还特意说了existing,我以为故意强调已经出了的Report不受影响呢

同学的这个考虑角度也没有错哈,仔细是对的。不过这里的existing是强调对现有的DTA影响。至于为什么税率不是影响未来,同学可以理解为现在这个时点还没有交税,税率当然会影响现有的DTA啦,另外一个角度就是出题人的考点就是下面的公式。


题目是说公司的资产负债表上确认了一个DTA。然后税率下降了,问对于现有的DTA会有什么影响


根据讲义公式可以知道,税率下降,会使DTA或DTL都变小,所以选C


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虽然现在很辛苦,但努力过的感觉真的很好,加油!