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皓月 · 2022年11月26日

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NO.PZ202209270100000106

问题如下:

Based on Exhibit 2, forecasted interest expense will reflect changes in Chrome’s debt level under the forecast assumptions used by:

选项:

A.Candidate A. B.Candidate B C.Candidate C.

解释:

A is correct. In forecasting financing costs, such as interest expense, the debt/ equity structure of a company is a key determinant. Accordingly, a method that recognizes the relationship between the income statement account (interest expense) and the balance sheet account (debt) would be a preferable method for forecasting interest expense when compared with methods that forecast based solely on the income statement account. By using the effective interest rate (interest expense divided by average gross debt), Candidate A is taking the debt/equity structure into account. Candidate B (who forecasts 2020 interest expense to be the same as 2019 interest expense) and Candidate C (who forecasts 2020 interest expense to be the same as the 2017–19 average interest expense) are not taking the balance sheet into consideration.

就说考虑了effective interest rate就是对的?

1 个答案

袁园_品职助教 · 2022年11月26日

嗨,努力学习的PZer你好:


嗯嗯,其他两个候选人,都是考虑的利息费用和往年相同,如候选人b(预计2020年利息费用与2019年利息费用相同)和候选人c(预计2020年利息费用与2017-19年平均利息费用相同),并没有涉及到资产负债表的负债水平。而A是用利率来算的,这样考虑利率相同,在预测利息费用时,是不是就要用公式,利率*debt=利息费用。那么这时就用到了负债哦,所以A是对的啊


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