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金融民工阿聪 · 2022年07月29日

关于basis

NO.PZ2018113001000060

问题如下:

To diversify, an investor in the United States wants to buy Canadian bonds for his portfolio , he wants to hedge against the risk of exchange rate fluctuations. So he enters a cross-currency basis swap, with the same payment dates as the bonds, where at inception she delivers the US dollars in exchange for Canadian dollars for use in purchasing the Canadian bonds.

Assume demand for US dollars is strong relative to demand for Canadian dollars, so there is a positive basis for “lending” US dollars (The basis is quoted on the USD leg of the swap).

The periodic net interest payments received from the swap counterparty is:

选项:

A.

US dollars only

B.

Canadian dollar only

C.

both Canadian dollars and US dollars.

解释:

A is correct


上图描述了整个过程

需要注意,期初购买加拿大的债券,因此期间收到加拿大债券的利息。

也正是因为需要CAD购买加拿大的债券,才进入了一个互换当中。因此整个头寸的net interest payments必须要包含收到的CAD的利息的,所以净头寸只剩下r_USD +basis。即对这个美国投资者的净头寸分析中不涉及CAD的问题。

如果这题说在CAD有个+basis,那么是不是头寸无法net,包含一个USD receive和一个CAD的basis pay?

1 个答案
已采纳答案

Hertz_品职助教 · 2022年07月29日

嗨,爱思考的PZer你好:


同学你好

如果本题互换头寸中的basis跟着CAD的话,正如同学说的CAD的利息是无法net的,最终呈现的是收到USD的利息,和支付basis对应的CAD利息部分。

但是由于basis可正可负,所以不一定支付basis对应的CAD利息实际就是支付出去CAD利息,需要保证此时basis为正数。

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