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victo · 2018年04月01日

问一道题:NO.PZ2016082402000001

问题如下图:

    

选项:

A.

B.

C.

D.

解释:


EAR与YTM的区别是什么?

1 个答案
已采纳答案

orange品职答疑助手 · 2018年04月01日

同学你好,。有效年利率是指在按照给定的计息期利率和每年复利次数计算利息时,能够产生相同结果的,每年复利一次的年利率。举例来说,某债券的名义年利率为10%,每年支付利息两次(年复利次数为2),则其有效年利率为多少?那么答案就是(1+10%/2)^2=1+EAR。

而YTM,它相当于投资者按照当前市场价格,购买并且一直持有债券到满期,同时再投资率(市场利率)保持不变时可以获得的年平均收益率。 或者说,它是可以使投资购买国债获得的未来现金流量的现值=债券当前市价的那个贴现率。

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