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Ethan · 2022年06月22日

老师,这道题感觉计算量较大,考试的话感觉很费时间。然后看看我这样答可以吗?

* 问题详情,请 查看题干

NO.PZ201805280100000302

问题如下:

A broker proposes to Young three portfolios, shown in Exhibit 1. The broker also provides Young with asset class estimated returns and portfolio standard deviations in Exhibit 2 and Exhibit 3, respectively. The broker notes that there is a $500,000 minimum investment requirement for alternative assets. Finally, because the funds in the money market account are readily investible, the broker suggests using that account only for this initial investment round.


Young wants to earn at least 6.0% after tax per year, without taking on additional incremental risk. Young’s capital gains and overall tax rate is 25%.

Determine which proposed portfolio most closely meets Young’s desired objectives. (Circle one.) Justify your response.


选项:

解释:



  • the pre-tax returns are: 12.15%, 8.5%, 8.6%.
  • the after-tax returns are: 9.1%, 6.38%, 6.45%
  • the minimum allocation of PE is 0.5/5.5 = 9%
  • so 2 is not suitable.
  • Young wants to earn at least 6.0% after tax per year, without taking on additional incremental risk.
  • so 3 is the most appropriate with lower Post-Tax Standard Deviation, and meets above requirements.


不过return数字稍有区别,我看答案是bond没扣25%的税。bond不扣capital gain税吗?

3 个答案
已采纳答案

lynn_品职助教 · 2022年06月24日

嗨,从没放弃的小努力你好:


哪里说了这个bond会持有至到期一直不卖?卖了bond就也有cg税吧

首先题干中说了不仅仅是CG tax,原文是“Young’s capital gains and overall tax rate is 25%.”因此我们这里可以不讨论是否收CG tax这个问题。题目中没有讲清楚是不是会有CG tax。

其次,既然是overall tax,为什么这里不算呢?

原版书中(V4个人IPS page273)有一句话提到:

In the United States, income from state and local government bonds (municipal bonds) is often exempt from both federal and state income taxes; unless special provisions exist, interest is taxed at the ordinary income tax rate.

因此不收税。

这里我要说明一下,CFA原版书上尤其是例题,它是有一部分题目带着“背景”的,考题绝对不会这么不严谨,收不收税收哪种税会说清楚的。

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lynn_品职助教 · 2022年06月25日

嗨,爱思考的PZer你好:


嗯嗯 可以记一下~

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努力的时光都是限量版,加油!

lynn_品职助教 · 2022年06月23日

嗨,爱思考的PZer你好:


可以的。但是英文答题的逻辑是要在第一句话先写出结论,先写选择portfolio3哈。

Bond持有到期肯定是没有CG tax的啊,CG tax是在低买高卖的价差上收税。

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加油吧,让我们一起遇见更好的自己!

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