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徐威廉 · 2022年06月06日

VWAP

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NO.PZ202110280100000501

问题如下:

Determine which algorithm Minchow is likely to use for the Dynopax sell order. Justify your response.

选项:

解释:

Regarding Bean’s alternatives, VWAP and TWAP algorithms release orders to the market following a time-specified schedule, trading a predetermined number of shares within the specified time interval (e.g., one day). Following a fixed schedule as VWAP algorithms do, however, may not be optimal for certain stocks because such algorithms may not complete the order in cases where volumes are low. Furthermore, while POV algorithms incorporate real-time volume by following (or chasing) volumes, they may not complete the order within the time period specified.

TWAP algorithms, which send the same number of shares and the same percentage of the order to be traded in each time period, will help ensure the specified number of shares are executed within the specified time period. Given Bean’s stated priority of complete execution in one day, he is likely to use a TWAP algorithm for the Dynopax sell order.

按照上课老李讲的VWAP, 比如参照历史上9:30 到10:00 这半个小时每隔5分钟交易一次, 计算出这6次的平均成交量比值,假设为(1:1:2:3:4:5), 假设我们现在要下单1600share股票,就按照历史比例下单6笔order(100,100,200,300,400,500), 这是可以完成的啊.


POV之所以完成不了是因为完全没有考虑我们自己的目标成交share是多少,仅仅根据历史成交量来下单.

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吴昊_品职助教 · 2022年06月07日

嗨,努力学习的PZer你好:


POV是肯定不能保证完成的,这是它的缺点。是第一排除的。

VWAP是根据市场交易情况来成交,以期使得订单的交易量和大盘的交易量基本吻合。

比方我们预测出来接下来十分钟市场的交易量比较大,那订单就可以拆的大一点,而如果接下来市场的交易量较小,就将订单拆的小一点。极端一点的例子,假设接下来的时间段内,市场交易量为零,那我们也就无法交易了。相反,市场交易量为1,那我们也就能完全交易了。

所以和TWAP相比,VWAP依然存在无法交易完全的风险。这就是这道题选TWAP的原因。

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虽然现在很辛苦,但努力过的感觉真的很好,加油!

椰子皮 · 2022年08月17日

还是不太明白,如果接下来市场交易量为0,TWAP不也没法完成交易吗?

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2024-11-12 20:34 1 · 回答

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2023-05-07 17:26 1 · 回答

NO.PZ202110280100000501 看讲义,只有TWAP明确了可以保证所有都能成交,VWAP没有提到这一个优点。 但李老师在视频的讲解当中,有提到这两种方式都能够确保所有交易成交。

2022-03-13 13:33 1 · 回答