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Grylls · 2022年05月14日

RB based的理解

NO.PZ2019012201000061

问题如下:

Knight foresees a possible scenario in which the investment universe for the Heydon Quant Fund is unchanged but a new factor is added to its multifactor model. Knight asks Nowacki whether this scenario could affect the fund’s investment-style classifcations using either the returns-based or holdings-based approach. The most appropriate response to Knight’s question regarding the potential future scenario for the Heydon Quant Fund is:

选项:

A.

only the returns-based approach

B.

only the holdings-based approach

C.

both the returns-based approach and the holdings-based approach

解释:

C is correct. Because the Heydon Quant Fund would be changing its facto rmodel by adding a new factor, the correlations of the fund’s returns with the factors would likely change and the returns-based style would change. Even though the investment universe is unchanged, the portfolio holdings would likely change and the holdings-based style classifcation would also will be affected.

可以理解HB的方法是实时看的到的结点情况,即变动之后马上就可以看到风格是怎样。但RB是一个流量数据,调整以后我的理解是需要一段时间运行,检验才知道风格是否发生变化吧?题目说新加入一个要素,但也没有去运行,为啥也考虑RB的方法也可以识别呢,还是审题的问题错了?谢谢!

1 个答案

笛子_品职助教 · 2022年05月14日

嗨,努力学习的PZer你好:


加了一个因素,回归方程就变了。


比如说,原来有3个因子:

portfolio return = C1 * F1+ C2*F2+ C3*F3

现在加了一个因子,变成4个因子

portfolio return = C1 * F1+ C2*F2+ C3*F3 + C4*F4

回购方程都变了,returns-based approach的分析结果自然也就变了。


不管有没有run returns-based approach,这个方法的结果都会改变。结果的改变不取决于Run 没 Run。


比如说,一台电脑出现了故障,不管你开机还是没开机,用还是没用,有故障就是有故障。

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