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FrankSun · 2020年11月06日

问一道题

Q. Because of a problem with the production process, a manufacturer produced a batch of defective finished goods with a total cost of $18,000. The sales value of this batch in its current condition is $6,000. With $3,000 of additional processing, however, the batch could be sold for $11,000. The value of the unsold inventory, on the balance sheet of a company using International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS), is closest to:

  1. $9,000.
  2. $8,000.
  3. $11,000.

Solution

B is correct. Under IFRS, inventory is carried at the lower of cost and net realizable value (NRV). The company would logically choose to sell the batch at its highest realizable value.

老师,我没有懂为什么不是6000?谢谢

1 个答案

Olive_品职助教 · 2020年11月07日

嗨,爱思考的PZer你好:


国际准则下存货账面价值应该体现cost和NRV二者的较小值。cost已知是18000,这道题相当于就是在判断NRV是多少。

•NRV = selling price – estimated cost of completion – selling costs

现在企业有两个选择,要么能卖6000块,要么再花3000块额外的费用,可以多卖点价格,能卖11000,前者是能卖6000,后者相当于是8000,正常人会选后者。所以NRV是8000。


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