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尼克内姆 · 2020年01月24日

问一道题:NO.PZ2016010802000194 [ CFA I ]

问题如下:

Which of the following chronic deficit conditions is least alarming to the deficit country’s creditors?

选项:

A.

High consumption.

B.

High private investment.

C.

High government spending.

解释:

B is correct.

A current account deficit tends to result from low private saving, high private investment, low government savings, or a combination of the three. Of these choices, only high investments can increase productive resources and improve future ability to repay creditors.

考点:Trade Balance.

解析:

私人投资领域和科技以及生产资源相关。这些投资在未来能带来极大的回报。比如外溢效益,以及科技对于生产的推动。所以政府即便现在是债务人,在未来它也能还得起债务,无需担心。而A,C选项就没有这个功效,所以不入选。

chronic deficit condition是什么意思? deficit countrys creditors是什么意思?

1 个答案

源_品职助教 · 2020年02月03日

嗨,努力学习的PZer你好:


chronic deficit condition 就是“逐渐走向赤字的状态。”

deficit countrys creditors 就是赤字过的债权人。比如A国向B国借钱了,那么B就是A的 deficit countrys creditors


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