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门门搞得定 · 2019年11月20日

问一道题:NO.PZ2018062003000217

问题如下:

When it comes to a country with a trade deficit, which of the following could be the consequence?

选项:

A.

The prices of domestic goods decline and the exports expand.

B.

The domestic money supply expanded.

C.

Automatic inflow of gold.

解释:

A is correct.

When a country has a trade deficit, the gold woud outflow the country. The country will undertake a contraction a restrictive money supply. In order to increase its exports , the country will decline the price.

考点:The Trade Balance

解析:当一个国家出现贸易逆差时,就表明该国进口了更多的商品,那么代表资金的黄金储备就会流出该国。资金外流变相等于国家降低了市场货币供应,实施了紧缩的政策。所以BC选项错误。

为了增加出口,这个国家将降低商品的售价格。所以A选项正确。

老师好,请教B哪里不对?增加MS,商品实际价格下降,货币对外币贬值,利于增大出口,缓解了逆差问题啊

1 个答案

源_品职助教 · 2019年11月21日

嗨,从没放弃的小努力你好:


增加MS智能得到通胀,商品实际价格不变,而不是下降。

而且本国通胀不一定形成本币对外币贬值,所以同学你的推理不太正确。

 


-------------------------------
努力的时光都是限量版,加油!


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