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西红柿面 · 2024年04月08日

Credit Score和Credit Rating对于POD和LGD的关系

NO.PZ2018123101000107

问题如下:

Cromwell works with another analyst, George Hastings, to discuss credit scoring and credit rating models. Hastings starts the conversation by saying, “Credit scoring models are primarily applied to consumers or small business borrowers. In some cases, only negative information, such as delinquencies or defaults, are used, while other models use a mix of factors, such as payment history and recent credit searches.” The focus of credit scores is the probability of default. Hastings continues, “Credit ratings, on the other hand, are used in the corporate and sovereign bond market and also for asset-backed securities. Ratings are focused on probability of default. Credit rating agencies, such as Standard & Poor’s, consider the loss given default by means of notching, which adjusts the issuer rating to reflect the priority of claims in the capital structure."

Are Hastings’s comments regarding credit scores and credit ratings most likely correct?

选项:

A.

Yes

B.

No, he is incorrect with regard to credit scores.

C.

No, he is incorrect with regard to credit ratings.

解释:

Hastings’s comments regarding both credit scores and credit ratings are correct.

Credit Rating因为涉及到Notching,所以POD和LGD都涉及对吗?

Credit Scoring老师上课好像没有讲到是根据POD和LGD的关系,所以这个正确的应该是什么呢?

2 个答案
已采纳答案

pzqa31 · 2024年04月11日

嗨,从没放弃的小努力你好:


这个讲义上有写到:

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pzqa31 · 2024年04月10日

嗨,从没放弃的小努力你好:


通过score体现出的是借款人的信用质量,信用质量主要决定的是他违约的可能性,所以credit score主要focus在违约概率(POD)上。评级评出来的也是发行人的信用质量,信用质量决定了其将来违约的可能性。所以credit rating也是focus在违约概率上。因此,这两句话都是对的。


LGD是一旦违约会损失多少,取决于发行的债券它自身的偿还顺序,是否有抵押品等因素。这些因素才决定了LGD,不是这两个模型主要需要focus的。


这道题可以当一个结论来记忆一下。


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努力的时光都是限量版,加油!

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