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桃子 · 2024年03月15日

碳税和情景分析不是两种方法吗

NO.PZ2022120702000054

问题如下:

J Justin Deyzak is conducting a review of the food industry and came comes across two companieswhich are interesting investment opportunities. Because he is aware that agricultural companies can be highly exposed to climate risk, he investigates Company A and Company B’s business models in order to assess those risks. Below is the summary of his findings.

In what way is Justin least likely to conduct scenario testing to refine his assessment of the companies’ climate risk?

选项:

A.Justin could impose a shadow carbon tax in his financial model to quantify any potential impact on the companies' margins.

B.Justin could obtain information on how a 2.1 degree Celsius change would impact agricultural output in the countries to which both companies are exposed and include that in the financial model.

C.Justin could quantify the short-term impact of extreme weather events on both companies' preparedness for physical disruptions in his financial model

D.Justin could incorporate the impact of climate change and risk purely on the socio- economic conditions of workers in the affected regions.

解释:

本题问的是Justin最不可能通过何种方式进行场景测试来完善他对公司气候风险的评估。

A选项Justin可以在他的财务模型中征收影子碳税,以量化对企业利润率的潜在影响。B选项Justin可以获得关于2.1摄氏度的变化将如何影响农业产量的信息,并将其纳入金融模型。C选项Justin可以在他的财务模型中量化极端天气事件对两家公司应对物理破坏的短期影响。A,B,C三种方法均可以执行。

D选项Justin可以将气候变化的影响和风险纯粹纳入受影响地区工人的社会经济条件。情景分析不是把气候变化的影响纳入工人的社会经济条件,看对工人的影响,而是看对公司财务表现的影响,因此选择D选项。

​碳税和情景分析不是两种方法吗?a 为什么也对呢?

2 个答案
已采纳答案

pzqa38 · 2024年03月16日

嗨,从没放弃的小努力你好:


您可能误会了,A选项是运用了影子定价法对可能实施的碳税进行模拟分析,您看这是不是就说得通了?所以本质上A是影子定价法,只不过模拟的是碳税。

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虽然现在很辛苦,但努力过的感觉真的很好,加油!

chrischen · 2024年05月12日

你自己明白自己在说什么么。。。碳税和这题的分析方法有毛关系,没关系的答案选出来不是再正确不过的么,你们凭什么强词夺理!垃圾

pzqa38 · 2024年05月13日

嗨,努力学习的PZer你好:


请注意解析,选项是运用了影子定价法对可能实施的碳税进行模拟分析。

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就算太阳没有迎着我们而来,我们正在朝着它而去,加油!

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