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Alex · 2024年03月12日

为什么B错?

* 问题详情,请 查看题干

NO.PZ202401310100000502

问题如下:

Your colleague’s balance sheet is imbalanced, with assets exceeding total liabilities and equity by the same amount as share-based compensation expense, even though share-based compensation is correctly added back in the reconciliation of net income to cash flow from operating activities on the statement of cash flow. Your colleague has most likely forgotten to:

选项:

A.

add share-based compensation expense to equity.

B.

subtract share-based compensation expense from equity.

C.

subtract the fair value of share-based award settlements from equity.

解释:

A is correct. The offsetting entry to share-based compensation expense is to

share-based compensation reserve, an account in equity. Ignoring this results in

an expense which decreases retained earnings without a decrease in an asset or

increase in a liability, thus causing an imbalance.

题目说资产大于负债+所有者权益,B项调减一项费用可以增加所有者权益。而A项调增一项费用减少所有者权益,那岂不是更不平了?

1 个答案
已采纳答案

王园圆_品职助教 · 2024年03月12日

同学你好,share based compensation再确认I/S表的费用的时候,还需要在Equity项目下的share based compensation reserve里增加一项

而A选项就是粉色的这个意思了,如果把忘了加上的这个reserve加上,那equity就会变大,就可能使B/S平衡


而B选项说的使在Equity里减去share based compensation expense,那就会使Equity更小了,所以B不对



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