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哈里ZPF · 2024年03月10日

没有理解选项的意思,可否再解释一下

NO.PZ2023071902000053

问题如下:

QuestionWhich economic condition is most conducive to a well-functioning currency board exchange rate system in a country?

选项:

A.Flexible domestic prices and wages B.The supply of global reserve assets is growing rapidly C.Large non-traded sectors

解释:

Solution

  1. Correct. A currency board system operates most effectively when domestic prices and wages are highly flexible, allowing for quick adjustments to changes in the exchange rate.
  2. Incorrect. A currency board system functions best when the global supply of the reserve asset grows at a stable and moderate rate, aligned with long-term real growth and stable prices.
  3. Incorrect. A currency board system is more effective in a country with relatively small non-traded sectors in the domestic economy, as it helps to ensure a stronger link between domestic and foreign prices.

The Foreign Exchange Market and Capital Flows

RT

1 个答案

笛子_品职助教 · 2024年03月10日

嗨,爱思考的PZer你好:


这道题是说,哪种外汇系统,可以用数学函数来刻画。


well-functioning是个术语,用函数刻画。这里有个知识点,越是稳定的市场,贸易部门占比越多的国家,越能够well-functioning。


快速增长的不稳定市场,这个市场处于一个特殊的阶段,不能用一个通用的函数来刻画。


而非贸易部门占比大的国家,由于非贸易部门不参与国际贸易,更多的是本地市场,使两个国家货币的联系不强,因此也不能用函数刻画。


结合本题,只有A选项符合要求。A是自由市场。B不稳定。C有太多Non trade sector。

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