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Chloe · 2024年03月02日

最后一步的汇率转换为什么是除以17.2

NO.PZ2018111303000104

问题如下:

PZ Co. is a multinational corporation that complies with IFRS and uses RMB as presentation currency. PZ has a subsidiary H&L, which is located in the US and uses US dollar (USD) as functional currency. H&L’s revenue for 2017 is USD90 million.

The amount that PZ Co. should include in its 31 December 2017 revenue from H&L is closest to:

选项:

A.

RMB6.3 million.

B.

RMB7.2 million.

C.

RMB8.0 million.

解释:

A is correct.

H&L公司经营所在地经历了恶性通货膨胀,PZ公司遵循IFRS,应该先restate H&L公司的revenue,然后再用current exchange rate转换为RMB之后合并报表。

USD90million×(200/165) =USD109.1million

USD 109.1 million/17.3=RMB6.3million

题目里给的是USD/RMB=17.2所以应该是乘以17.2 RMB/USD

2 个答案

王园圆_品职助教 · 2024年03月03日

注意,题目的汇率表示是17.3USD/RMB(也就是1RMB = 17.3 USD的意思),不是17.3 = USD/RMB哦

王园圆_品职助教 · 2024年03月03日

同学你好,汇率转换用乘法还是除法,应该看最后需要转换成哪种货币来决定

本题母公司是中国的,用的是RMB

而子公司是美国的,用的是USD

现在需要把子公司货币转成母公司货币——题目是17.3USD/RMB,子公司现在币种USD,最终目标是转成RMB,应该用除法才能把USD消除,留下RMB哦

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