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phoebeqp · 2023年10月08日

为什么利息费用只资本化前两年

NO.PZ2023020602000120

问题如下:

The following information is available concerning a new showroom a company built. Construction started on 1 January 2012 and the grand opening was on 1 January 2014:

Loan: Funds borrowed on 1 January 2012 and put to use immediately: 30 million

Interest rate on loan: 8%, payable annually

Repayment terms for loan: Balloon payment, due on 1 January 2017

Total construction costs incurred during 2012 and 2013: €38.5 million

Expected useful life of the showroom: 40 years

Expected residual value of the showroom: €5 million

Depreciation method: Straight line

The depreciation expense (in millions) for the showroom in 2014 is closest to:

选项:

A.€1.0175. B.€0.8375. C.€0.9575.

解释:

Because the asset is self-constructed, the costs of specifically identifiable interest during the construction period can be capitalized and included in the cost of the showroom.


贷款是2017年到期,一共五年。为什么不是整体利息费用一起算进去折旧,而是只折前两年的?那之后到2015年怎么算capitalized cost?

1 个答案
已采纳答案

lynn_品职助教 · 2023年10月09日

嗨,从没放弃的小努力你好:


贷款是2017年到期,一共五年。为什么不是整体利息费用一起算进去折旧,而是只折前两年的?那之后到2015年怎么算capitalized cost?


利息的资本化只适用于建造期间,等到固定资产达到可用状态后,就不能再资本化了,只能费用化利息。

题干中Total construction costs incurred during 2012 and 2013

因此,我们只能折2年。

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努力的时光都是限量版,加油!

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