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西红柿面 · 2023年09月28日

这个为什么不能用revaluation来考虑呢

NO.PZ2016012101000138

问题如下:

Eric’s Used Book Store prepares its financial statements in accordance with IFRS. Inventory was purchased for £1 million and later marked down to £550,000. One of the books, however, was later discovered to be a rare collectible item, and the inventory is now worth an estimated £3 million. The inventory is most likely reported on the balance sheet at:

选项:

A.

£550,000.

B.

£1,000,000.

C.

£3,000,000.

解释:

B  is correct.

Under IFRS, the reversal of write-downs is required if net realisable value increases. The inventory will be reported on the balance sheet at £1,000,000. The inventory is reported at the lower of cost or net realisable value. Under US GAAP, inventory is carried at the lower of cost or market value. After a write-down, a new cost basis is determined and additional revisions may only reduce the value further. The reversal of write-downs is not permitted.

解析:国际准则下,减值损失可以回转,但又不能超过Cost。现在存货价值3million,cost=1million,所以只能回转到1million。

这个为什么不能用revaluation来考虑呢?IFRS允许revaluation model,增加的值计入OCI中,是可以超过原资产的价值呀?


还是说revaluation只适用于long lived asset,不适用于inventory?

1 个答案
已采纳答案

王园圆_品职助教 · 2023年09月28日

同学你好,是的,revaluation model只能用于IFRS下的固定资产,inventory是没有这种计量方法的


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NO.PZ2016012101000138 问题如下 Eric’s UseBook Store prepares its financistatements in accornwith IFRS. Inventory wpurchasefor £1 million anlater markewn to £550,000. One of the books, however, wlater scovereto a rare collectible item, anthe inventory is now worth estimate£3 million. The inventory is most likely reporteon the balansheet at: A.£550,000. B.£1,000,000. C.£3,000,000. is correct.Unr IFRS, the reversof write-wns is requireif net realisable value increases. The inventory will reporteon the balansheet £1,000,000. The inventory is reportethe lower of cost or net realisable value. Unr US GAAP, inventory is carriethe lower of cost or market value. After a write-wn, a new cost basis is termineanaitionrevisions monly rethe value further. The reversof write-wns is not permitte解析国际准则下,减值损失可以回转,但又不能超过Cost。现在存货价值3million,cost=1million,所以只能回转到1million。 rt

2022-11-20 12:39 2 · 回答

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2022-04-12 11:04 1 · 回答

回转最多回到之前的价格,也就1million 可是之前价格下降到5500000,那么,难道不用先弥补这部分的下跌,剩下的才记到资产负债表里吗? 老师不是说,要先弥补之前的?

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