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王婆婆 · 2023年06月11日

巴黎协定

  1. ESG
  2. Environmental factors

NO.PZ2022120701000021

问题如下：

The Paris Agreement:

选项：

A.is legally binding under the local law of each signatory country.

B.requires every signatory to provide an annual update on its national emission commitments.

C.aims to limit the increase in global average temperature to 2°C above pre-industrial levels by the end of the century.

解释：

The aim of the international Paris Agreement on climate change is to pursue efforts to limit the temperature increase to 2°C (36°F) above pre-industrial levels by the end of the century The Paris Agreement does not set any legally binding targets under international law Signatories to the Paris Agreement are required to determine, plan, and report on its NDCs, with updates to commitments every five years

讲义里可没说要到本世纪末那这要求做到吧？

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王岑 · 2023年06月12日

嗨，努力学习的PZer你好：


《巴黎协定》的目标是：“ limit the temperature increase to 2°C (36°F) above pre-industrial levels by the end of the century”，也就是说，到本世纪末，将温度上升限制在比工业化前水平高2°C(36°F)以内。但《巴黎协定》不具有法律约束力。

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虽然现在很辛苦，但努力过的感觉真的很好，加油！

嗨森 · 2023年07月16日

讲义上没有说是本世纪末，而且老师反复强调是个long-term goal没有具体时间啊……而且没有法律约束力是not legally binding under international law，local law也不具备么？

王岑 · 2023年07月17日

嗨，努力学习的PZer你好：


我们的教材中多处提到过Paris Agreement，其中一处提到了在本世纪末，将温度上升限制在比工业化前水平高2°C(36°F)以内。也有很多地方没有明确说是需要到“by the end of the century”来实现。这道题是我们的课后题，在考试和课后习题中，都有很多基于原文的题目。这个细节就注意一下就好，无论有没有加上“by the end of the century”，都是正确的。

《巴黎协定》不具备任何法律约束力，无论是在国际性质的或者是地区性的。很多国家会有自己的指导方针，比如说我国就有“30/60”/“碳达峰”、“碳中和”的指导方针。欧盟也有自己的指导方针。《巴黎协定》是在全球范围内应对气候变化的一个重要里程碑。

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加油吧，让我们一起遇见更好的自己！

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