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Archie · 2023年05月23日

adjusted duration gap

33

An asset-liability committee (ALCO)member has been asked to providealternative strategies to adjust the bank'sbalance sheet and improve profitability.The bank has a positive interest sensitivegap over the one-day, one-week, one-month, one-quarter, and one-yearhorizons. To partially insulate the bankfrom the effects of interest rate changeson profitability, the ALCO would like tomove the interest sensitive gap towardzero. The ALCO as a whole willdetermine which of the suggestions arethe best and most feasible to enactWhich of the following strategies woulbe most effective in shifting a positiveinterest sensitive gap toward a zerointerest sensitive gap?

A.Securitizing and selling longterm, fixed-rate mortgage loansand making new, six-monthadjustable-rate mortgage loans

B.Shifting from a laddered portfolioof short-, medium-, and longterm bonds to a portfolio of oneyear or shorter-durationsecurities

C.Shifting some overnight moneymarket funding, such asrepurchase agreements, to bankfunding from two- and three-yearcertificates of deposit

D.Borrowing longer-term fundsfrom the Federal Home LoanBank (FHLB) to replace moneymarket deposit accounts that have rates that adjust when theFederal Reserve adjusts the Fedfunds target rate.


老师,我abd选项不太懂,基本思路懂,但是不知道另外三个选项会造成什么影响,能不能麻烦解答一下



1 个答案

DD仔_品职助教 · 2023年05月24日

嗨,努力学习的PZer你好:


同学你好,

Positive int rate gap表示利率敏感资产RSA大于利率敏感负债RSL,想要把gap降为0有两种方法:1. 减少RSA,或者增加RSL;2. 降低A的duration,增加L的duration:

A.Securitizing and selling long term, fixed-rate mortgage loans and making new, six-month adjustable-rate mortgage loans

方法2:卖掉长期的asset,换成短期的asset,降低A的duration,可以达到目的,但是不够有效,资产证券化产品很复杂,发行起来比较麻烦


B.Shifting from a laddered portfolio of short-, medium-, and long term bonds to a portfolio of one year or shorter-duration securities

同样也是方法2:降低asset的duration,也可以,但是不够有效,因为asset投资组合不是能变就变的,需要一个漫长的转换过程


D.Borrowing longer-term funds from the Federal Home LoanBank (FHLB) to replace money market deposit accounts that have rates that adjust when the Federal Reserve adjusts the Fed funds target rate.

借长期债,也是方法2:增加负债duration

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就算太阳没有迎着我们而来,我们正在朝着它而去,加油!

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