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开泰-王飞 · 2022年11月17日

这题说的chf升值,不应该是long call吗?虽然幅度有限,也应该long啊,为啥short put?

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NO.PZ201601050100000402

问题如下:

2. Given her investment goals and market view, and assuming all options are based on SEK/CHF, the best strategy for Björk to manage the fund‘s CHF exposure would be to buy an:

选项:

A.

ATM call option.

B.

ITM call option and write an OTM call option.

C.

OTM put option and write an OTM call option.

解释:

C is correct.

The fund holds CHF-denominated assets and hence Björk wants to protect against a depreciation of the CHF against the SEK, which would be a down-move in the SEK/CHF cross rate. An OTM put option provides some downside protection against such a move, while writing an OTM call option helps reduce the cost of this option structure. Note that Björk does not expect that the SEK/CHF rate will appreciate, so this option (in her view) will likely expire OTM and allow her to keep the premia. This hedging structure is known as a short risk reversal (or a collar) and is a popular hedging strategy.

A is incorrect because the ATM call option will not protect against a depreciation in the SEK/CHF rate. An ATM option is also expensive (compared to an OTM option). Note that Björk does not expect the SEK/CHF rate to appreciate, so would not want a long call option position for this rate.

B is incorrect because this structure is expensive (via the long ITM call option) and does not protect against depreciation in the SEK/CHF rate.

中文解析:

持有外币CHF的资产,担心CHF贬值,因此他需要long put来提供保护,另外它又想降低成本,因此short call。

如果CHF升值,并且超过了我们卖掉的call option的执行价格时,对手方会行权,我们会失去超过行权价以上的收益,但是题干说了他相信即便上涨也是limited的,因此不会出现大幅上涨造成很大损失的情况。所以我们选择short 了一个OTM的call。

另外买一个OTM的put虽然保护的力度不如买一个ATM的put,但是OTM的put必然会便宜一些,这也会降低成本。

A,B选项明显错误。

如题

1 个答案

Hertz_品职助教 · 2022年11月18日

嗨,努力学习的PZer你好:


同学你好

问题:这题说的chf升值,不应该是long call吗?虽然幅度有限,也应该long啊,为啥short put?

回答:CHF头寸对应上面题干的第二段。

看一下整体这段说的内容:接下来Björk将她的注意力转向该基金的瑞士法郎(CHF)敞口。为了保持一定的利润潜力,Björk希望使用货币期权对冲风险,但同时,她希望降低对冲成本,并且她认为瑞典克朗/瑞郎交叉汇率上行空间有限。

 

看一下,这个人她想用期权对冲CHF的风险,具体来说她想对冲的就是CHF贬值的风险,所以应该是long put,不是long call。

如果说这个人预测CHF会升值,并且想在CHF升值的预测中赚笔钱,那么应该long call。对冲风险应该是long put。

关于题干说他预测CHF有一定的上涨空间,这个信息是在提示我们在使用short call降低成本的时候,应该short一个OTM的call,防止CHF上涨使得卖出的call被行权而发生损失。

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