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Ivana 🍭 · 2022年11月01日

请问为什么选C。。。

NO.PZ2019120301000082

问题如下:

Question The common shareholders’ equity reported on a company’s balance sheet is seldom an appropriate measure of the market or intrinsic value of the company’s common shares. The most likely reason for this fact is that the balance sheet:

选项:

A.evaluates a company’s financial position spanning a period of time.

B.recognizes items only when future economic benefits are reasonably certain.

C.fails to include all aspects of a company’s ability to generate future cash flow.

解释:

Solution

C is correct. A company’s value is a function of many factors, including expected future cash flows and current market conditions. Important aspects of a company’s ability to generate future cash flows—for example, its reputation and management skills—are absent from the balance sheet.

B is incorrect. While the statement is true of all financial statements, it is not a reason that intrinsic or market value may be different from equity reported on the balance sheet. The balance sheet is intended to disclose all relevant information about what an entity owns (or controls), what it owes, and what the owners’ claims are at a specific point in time.

A is incorrect. The balance sheet information is presented as of a specific point in time. The income statement and cash flow statement are financial statements that are evaluated spanning a period of time.

请问为什么选C。。。。。。

1 个答案

lynn_品职助教 · 2022年11月03日

嗨,从没放弃的小努力你好:


The common shareholders’ equity reported on a company’s balance sheet is seldom an appropriate measure of the market or intrinsic value of the company’s common shares. The most likely reason for this fact is that the balance sheet:


题目问财务报表上的所有者权益与市场或内在价值相差甚远,最有可能的原因是因为资产负债表__?


C is correct. A company’s value is a function of many factors, including expected future cash flows and current market conditions. Important aspects of a company’s ability to generate future cash flows—for example, its reputation and management skills—are absent from the balance sheet.


C选项说,无法囊括公司获得未来现金流能力的方方面面。的确如此,比如声誉和管理者能力就不在B/S sheet上体现。


A一定是错的,A说是因为B/S sheet体现的是时间段的财务情况,资产负债表是在时间点计量。


B选项说只确认未来经济很可能流入的items,这个没有问题哈,在实务中我们对一个股票估值也是基于它的财务报表正确记录的情况。

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