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Gloria_趙(林青) · 2022年05月02日

capitalise the cost of its new computer system为何会对现金流有影响?

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NO.PZ201806201100001201

问题如下:

Jordan’s response about the financial statement impact of Alpha’s decision to capitalise the cost of its new computer system is most likely correct with respect to:

选项:

A.

lower net income.

B.

lower total assets.

C.

higher cash flow from operating activities.

解释:

C is correct. The decision to capitalise the costs of the new computer system results in higher cash flow from operating activities; the expenditure is reported as an outflow of investing activities. The company allocates the capitalised amount over the asset’s useful life as depreciation or amortisation expense rather than expensing it in the year of expenditure. Net income and total assets are higher in the current fiscal year.

capitalize the cost of its new computer system 只是accounting choice 的不同,为和会对实际CFO有影响呢?望老师答疑解惑,谢谢。

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Lucky_品职助教 · 2022年05月04日

嗨,爱思考的PZer你好:


如果将new computer system资本化,可以减少企业的费用,从而多报告净利润,但代价是减少企业的现金,相应的现金流在现金流量表中计入“构建固定资产、无形资产和其他长期资产所支付的现金”项目,属于投资活动现金流出。因此,开发支出资本化可以夸大经营性现金流。

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