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莫等闲2023 · 2021年07月10日

这道题和前面有个题类似,公司borrow fix又想borrow floating,请问这两道题如何区分?

NO.PZ2020021204000046

问题如下:

Suppose that the quotes for a five-year interest rate swap are bid 3.2,ask3.24 a company can borrow at Libor plus 50 basis points but wants to borrow for five years at a fixed rate. What swap should the company enter into? What rate of interest does the company end up borrowing at? (Assume that the spread above Libor at which the company borrows does not change.)

选项:

解释:

The company should arrange to pay fixed and receive floating to convert the floating-rate loan to a fixed-rate loan. It will accept the ask quote of 3.24. Its cash flows will be

Pay 3.24%,

Receive Libor, and

Pay Libor + 0.5%.

These net to 3.74%.

这道题和前面有个题类似,公司borrow fix又想borrow floating,请问这两道题如何区分?

我怎么都理解不了。。。都是borrow,第一道题取bid 3.2,当做received来理解,这道题取ask 3.24,当做pay来理解。

但原题写的都是the company can borrow,请问老师是如何区分何时该用bid价格,何时用ask价格,请把两道题联系到一起讲解区分,谢谢。


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已采纳答案

品职答疑小助手雍 · 2021年07月10日

嗨,从没放弃的小努力你好:


bid和ask都是市场上的标价嘛,你就记得,只要你要进行交易那就按不利于你的价格进行就好了,比如本题你要把付出的浮动转固定,那进入swap就要收浮动付固定,那你要付的一定是高的价格,银行不傻~所以是要付3.24.

而当你要做收固定付浮动的swap的时候,你收的一定是少的,所以要收的就是3.2。

----------------------------------------------
虽然现在很辛苦,但努力过的感觉真的很好,加油!

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