NO.PZ2018123101000042
问题如下：
Exhibit 1 shows the current government spot rates for Countries A, B, and C.
Tyo presents her market views on the respective yield curves for a five-year investment horizon.
Country A: The government yield curve has changed little in terms of its level and shape during the last few years, and I expect this trend to continue. We assume that future spot rates reflect the current forward curve for all maturities.
Country B: Because of recent economic trends, I expect a reversal in the slope of the current yield curve. We assume that future spot rates will be higher than current forward rates for all maturities.
Country C: To improve liquidity, Country C’s central bank is expected to intervene, leading to a reversal in the slope of the existing yield curve. We assume that future spot rates will be lower than today’s forward rates for all maturities.
Based on Exhibit 1 and assuming Tyo’s market views on yield curve changes are realized, the forward curve of which country will lie below its spot curve?
选项：
A.Country A
B.Country B
C.Country C
解释：
B is correct.
考点：Forward Curve与Spot curve之间的关系
解析：B国的收益率曲线目前向上倾斜，但Tyo预计当前收益率曲线的斜率会出现逆转。这意味着她预期B国的最终收益率曲线向下倾斜，得到的Forward rate曲线将位于Spot rate曲线下方。A是不正确的，因为A国的收益率曲线目前向上倾斜，而Tyo预计收益率曲线将保持该形状。该预期意味着远期利率曲线仍将高于spot rate曲线。C是不正确的，因为C国的收益率曲线目前向下倾斜，而Tyo预计当前收益率曲线的斜率会反转。这意味着她预期C国的最终收益率曲线向上倾斜，这意味着得到的Forward rate曲线将高于spot rate曲线。
题目中给出了很多SPOT RATE但是我没有明白怎么看出来是上升还是下降以及分析题目
比如正确答案是B
-2.2变到正数，不是上升了吗
则SPOT处在上升状态
这样想对吗
