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朱诗怡 · 2020年11月21日

问一道题:NO.PZ2018062007000063

问题如下:

In a declining interest rate environment, compared with a CMO’s Class A tranche, its Class C tranche will be repaid:

选项:

A.

earlier.

B.

at the same pace.

C.

later.

解释:

A is correct. Lower interest rates entice homeowners to pay off their mortgages early because they can refinance at lower rates. The most junior tranche in a CMO will bear the first wave of prepayments until that tranche has been completely repaid its full principal investment. At that point, the next tranche will bear prepayments until that tranche has been fully repaid. Therefore, the Class C tranche of a CMO will be repaid before the more senior Class A tranche.

B is incorrect because the tranches, which have different priorities of claims on the principal payments made by the underlying mortgages, will see prepayments allocated to the most junior tranches first and the most senior tranches last.

C is incorrect because the most junior tranche in a CMO will bear the first wave of prepayments until that tranche has been completely repaid its full principal investment. At that point, the next tranche will bear prepayments until that tranche has been fully repaid. Therefore, the Class C tranche will be repaid prior to, not after, the Class A tranche.

是不是不论什么情况下,c都比a偿还更早,利率上升还是下降没关系的?

3 个答案

丹丹_品职答疑助手 · 2021年10月18日

嗨,爱思考的PZer你好:


同学你好,

2021.11月份的考生做到本题,答案选A;2022年2月份以及之后考期的考生:做到本题,答案选C。

原因:

2021年考纲下,CMO的tranche划分自上而下分别是A tranche→B tranche→C tranche。即C层级在最底层,最先承担prepayment risk。A层级在最上层,最后承担风险。(与2021年讲义一致),选A

2022年考纲下:协会把各个tranche的顺序进行了调换,CMO的tranche划分自上而下分别是C tranche→B tranche→A tranche。即A层级在最底层,最先承担prepayment risk。C层级在最上层,最后承担风险。(与2022年的讲义一致),选C。

仅仅是tranche顺序发生了变化,但是这道题目对应的咱们的讲义是正确的,同学可以根据自己考季的安排,注意一下这道题目。

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加油吧,让我们一起遇见更好的自己!

Hertz_品职助教 · 2021年10月17日

嗨,努力学习的PZer你好:


@ziduozhixia

同学你好~

根据你的提问和分析,你应该是2021年11月份参加考试哈

你的分析是对的哈,C层级承担最大的prepayment risk,因此最先被偿还。所以这道题目选择A选项。

Tips:

这里有一个点需要注意:因为协会在2022年修改了这部分的内容,因此关于这道题目有一个说明如下:

2021.11月份的考生做到本题,答案选A;2022年2月份以及之后考期的考生:做到本题,答案选C。

原因:

2021年考纲下,CMO的tranche划分自上而下分别是A tranche→B tranche→C tranche。即C层级在最底层,最先承担prepayment risk。A层级在最上层,最后承担风险。(与2021年讲义一致),选A

2022年考纲下:协会把各个tranche的顺序进行了调换,CMO的tranche划分自上而下分别是C tranche→B tranche→A tranche。即A层级在最底层,最先承担prepayment risk。C层级在最上层,最后承担风险。(与2022年的讲义一致),选C。

仅仅是tranche顺序发生了变化,但是这道题目对应的咱们的讲义是正确的,同学可以根据自己考季的安排,注意一下这道题目。

----------------------------------------------
就算太阳没有迎着我们而来,我们正在朝着它而去,加油!

丹丹_品职答疑助手 · 2020年11月23日

嗨,从没放弃的小努力你好:


同学你好,c是比A要承受更多的提前划款风险,利率低的时候提前还款风险比较大。请知悉


-------------------------------
就算太阳没有迎着我们而来,我们正在朝着它而去,加油!


ziduozhixia · 2021年10月13日

c承担提前还款风险大,所以c先被偿还。答案就应该选择a啊

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2022-04-30 17:16 1 · 回答

NO.PZ2018062007000063问题如下 In a clining interest rate environment, comparewith a CMO’s Class A tranche, its Class C tranche will repai A.earlier. B.the same pace. later. C is correct. Lower interest rates entihomeowners to poff their mortgages early because they crefinanlower rates. With a sequential-pstructure, the A tranche in a CMO will bethe first wave of prepayments until thtranche hbeen completely repaiits full principinvestment. thpoint, the next tranche (will beprepayments until thtranche hbeen fully repai anso on. Therefore, the Class C tranche of a CMO will repailast, after the Class A anB tranches.中文解析较低的利率诱使房主提前偿还抵押贷款,因为他们可以以较低的利率进行再融资。在顺序支付结构下,CMO的A层级将会承受第一波提前支付,直到那部分款项全部偿还。然后B层级将承担提前偿还的风险,最后是C层级。因此,CMO的C层级将最后被偿还,在A和B层级之后。 先还最下面的是否跟固定收益里的PAC结构是一个意思呢

2022-04-21 21:59 1 · 回答

NO.PZ2018062007000063 the same pace. later. C is correct. Lower interest rates entihomeowners to poff their mortgages early because they crefinanlower rates. With a sequential-pstructure, the A tranche in a CMO will bethe first wave of prepayments until thtranche hbeen completely repaiits full principinvestment. thpoint, the next tranche (will beprepayments until thtranche hbeen fully repai anso on. Therefore, the Class C tranche of a CMO will repailast, after the Class A anB tranches. 中文解析 较低的利率诱使房主提前偿还抵押贷款,因为他们可以以较低的利率进行再融资。 在顺序支付结构下,CMO的A层级将会承受第一波提前支付,直到那部分款项全部偿还。然后B层级将承担提前偿还的风险,最后是C层级。 因此,CMO的C层级将最后被偿还,在A和B层级之后。 C层级应该是低于A层级的吧?出现提前归还时,不应该先还C级吗?

2021-10-21 13:50 2 · 回答

NO.PZ2018062007000063 https://class.pzacamy.com/qa/50592 这里的解析说是A对,这道题我选的是A但是说答案是C

2021-10-13 18:31 1 · 回答