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尼克内姆 · 2020年09月12日

问一道题:NO.PZ2016012101000058 [ CFA I ]

问题如下:

During 2009, Accent Toys Plc., which began business in October of that year, purchased 10,000 units of a toy at a cost of ₤10 per unit in October. The toy sold well in October. In anticipation of heavy December sales, Accent purchased 5,000 additional units in November at a cost of ₤11 per unit. During 2009, Accent sold 12,000 units at a price of ₤15 per unit. Under the first in, first out (FIFO) method, what is Accent’s cost of goods sold for 2009?

选项:

A.

₤120,000.

B.

₤122,000.

C.

₤124,000.

解释:

B is correct.

Under the first in, first out (FIFO) method, the first 10,000 units sold came from the October purchases at £10, and the next 2,000 units sold came from the November purchases at £11.

解析:FIFO是先进先出,先采购的存货先卖掉。因此当年销售掉的存货是10月采购的10000件加上11月采购的2000件,COGS=10,000*10+2,000*11=122,000

这道题目没有说是perpetual还是periodic,所以能不能理解为,只要题目不给分阶段出售,就统一认定为periodic?

1 个答案

Olive_品职助教 · 2020年09月14日

嗨,努力学习的PZer你好:


FIFO下不管是 perpetual还是periodic,结果都是相同的,没有区别,所以题目没有区分是哪种盘存制度。

 


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