开发者:上海品职教育科技有限公司 隐私政策详情

应用版本:4.2.11(IOS)|3.2.5(安卓)APP下载

rabbit · 2020年06月27日

问一道题:NO.PZ2016012102000037

问题如下:

At the beginning of the year, PZ company had 200,000 shares of common stock outstanding. On May 31, Share issued 50,000 shares of common stock. And Share issued a 15% stock dividend on June1. On October 1, the company issued 1,000, 10% bonds, each can be converted into 10 shares of common stock. In computing basic and diluted EPS, what is the weighted average number of shares to be used assuming the convertible bonds are dilutive?

选项:

Average shares, basic
Average shares, dilutive
A.
263,542
266,042
B.
263,542
230,200
C.
178,900
236.042

解释:

Basic shares = {[200,000 x (12 / 12)] + [50,000 x (7 / 12)]} x 1.15 = 263,542

Diluted shares = 263,542 + [10,000 x (3 / 12)] =266,042

Basic shares = {[200,000 x (12 / 12)] + [50,000 x (7 / 12)]} x 1.15 = 263,542

老师,我一直比较疑惑的是:分股这个动作是在7月1日才进行的,为什么在计算加权平均数的时候,起初的200000股,分股后的状态(200000*1.15)是12/12(算了整年),而不 应该是6/12(即从7月1日开始计算) .

1 个答案

Olive_品职助教 · 2020年06月28日

嗨,努力学习的PZer你好:


结论:加权普通股计算:拆股并股不加权时间

EPS每股收益衡量的是公司的获利能力,代表着公司每单位资本额的获利能力。拆股送股会导致发行在外普通股股数的增加,但是并没有相应的经济资源的流入,所有者权益实际上并不发生改变,总的盈利收益也不受影响,换句话说,实质上只是蛋糕切的份数变多了,比如原来切10块,现在变成20块,这并不改变股东手里拿的蛋糕的大小,但是EPS却会因为分母增加而降低,同样的净利润和同样的净资本,对应的EPS却不一样了,这会导致在拆股前后的EPS不可比,因此计算EPS时,要当做拆股送股的股数是一直存在一样,这样不同时间点的EPS才有可比性。

总结一下就是,会引起所有者权益总额变动的股数变动(增发股票、回购股票等)需要进行时间加权,而不引起所有者权益变动的股数变动(发放股票股利、拆股或并股等)不用计算加权平均。

如果实在无法理解就当做结论记一下吧


-------------------------------
就算太阳没有迎着我们而来,我们正在朝着它而去,加油!


  • 1

    回答
  • 0

    关注
  • 441

    浏览
相关问题

NO.PZ2016012102000037问题如下the beginning of the year, PZ company h200,000 shares of common stooutstanng. On M31, Share issue50,000 shares of common stock. AnShare issuea 15% stovinon June1. On October 1, the company issue1,000, 10% bon, eacconverteinto 10 shares of common stock. In computing basic anluteEPS, whis the weighteaverage number of shares to useassuming the convertible bon are lutive?Average shares, basicAverage shares, lutiveA.263,542273,542B.263,542230,200C.178,900236.042 Basic shares = {[200,000 x (12 / 12)] + [50,000 x (7 / 12)]} x 1.15 = 263,542luteshares = 263,542 + 10,000 =273,542考点股数计算Basic shares = {[200,000 x (12 / 12)] + [50,000 x (7 / 12)]} x 1.15 = 263,542* 5月底发行的50,000股,需要按时间加权。** 乘以 1.15,是因为发了15%的股票股利luteshares = 263,542 + 10,000 =273,542在算luteEPS的时候,如果有convertible bon话,convertible bon成的股票是不考虑时间加权的,就视同最初发行的一样。是直接加上convertible bon股后的股份数。 为什么发行的vin50000股的15%,而不是250000的15%?

2024-11-10 15:55 1 · 回答

NO.PZ2016012102000037问题如下 the beginning of the year, PZ company h200,000 shares of common stooutstanng. On M31, Share issue50,000 shares of common stock. AnShare issuea 15% stovinon June1. On October 1, the company issue1,000, 10% bon, eacconverteinto 10 shares of common stock. In computing basic anluteEPS, whis the weighteaverage number of shares to useassuming the convertible bon are lutive?Average shares, basicAverage shares, lutiveA.263,542273,542B.263,542230,200C.178,900236.042 Basic shares = {[200,000 x (12 / 12)] + [50,000 x (7 / 12)]} x 1.15 = 263,542luteshares = 263,542 + 10,000 =273,542考点股数计算Basic shares = {[200,000 x (12 / 12)] + [50,000 x (7 / 12)]} x 1.15 = 263,542* 5月底发行的50,000股,需要按时间加权。** 乘以 1.15,是因为发了15%的股票股利luteshares = 263,542 + 10,000 =273,542在算luteEPS的时候,如果有convertible bon话,convertible bon成的股票是不考虑时间加权的,就视同最初发行的一样。是直接加上convertible bon股后的股份数。 为什么十一发行的可转债不是1000*10*3/12而是10000?

2024-10-20 20:31 1 · 回答

NO.PZ2016012102000037 问题如下 the beginning of the year, PZ company h200,000 shares of common stooutstanng. On M31, Share issue50,000 shares of common stock. AnShare issuea 15% stovinon June1. On October 1, the company issue1,000, 10% bon, eacconverteinto 10 shares of common stock. In computing basic anluteEPS, whis the weighteaverage number of shares to useassuming the convertible bon are lutive? Average shares, basicAverage shares, lutive A.263,542273,542 B.263,542230,200 C.178,900236.042 Basic shares = {[200,000 x (12 / 12)] + [50,000 x (7 / 12)]} x 1.15 = 263,542luteshares = 263,542 + 10,000 =273,542考点股数计算Basic shares = {[200,000 x (12 / 12)] + [50,000 x (7 / 12)]} x 1.15 = 263,542* 5月底发行的50,000股,需要按时间加权。** 乘以 1.15,是因为发了15%的股票股利luteshares = 263,542 + 10,000 =273,542在算luteEPS的时候,如果有convertible bon话,convertible bon成的股票是不考虑时间加权的,就视同最初发行的一样。是直接加上convertible bon股后的股份数。 有点晕乎,有时候需要有时候不需要

2024-10-19 20:54 1 · 回答

NO.PZ2016012102000037 问题如下 the beginning of the year, PZ company h200,000 shares of common stooutstanng. On M31, Share issue50,000 shares of common stock. AnShare issuea 15% stovinon June1. On October 1, the company issue1,000, 10% bon, eacconverteinto 10 shares of common stock. In computing basic anluteEPS, whis the weighteaverage number of shares to useassuming the convertible bon are lutive? Average shares, basicAverage shares, lutive A.263,542273,542 B.263,542230,200 C.178,900236.042 Basic shares = {[200,000 x (12 / 12)] + [50,000 x (7 / 12)]} x 1.15 = 263,542luteshares = 263,542 + 10,000 =273,542考点股数计算Basic shares = {[200,000 x (12 / 12)] + [50,000 x (7 / 12)]} x 1.15 = 263,542* 5月底发行的50,000股,需要按时间加权。** 乘以 1.15,是因为发了15%的股票股利luteshares = 263,542 + 10,000 =273,542在算luteEPS的时候,如果有convertible bon话,convertible bon成的股票是不考虑时间加权的,就视同最初发行的一样。是直接加上convertible bon股后的股份数。 为什么算shares 需要考虑vin乘以1.15

2024-10-03 05:47 1 · 回答

NO.PZ2016012102000037 问题如下 the beginning of the year, PZ company h200,000 shares of common stooutstanng. On M31, Share issue50,000 shares of common stock. AnShare issuea 15% stovinon June1. On October 1, the company issue1,000, 10% bon, eacconverteinto 10 shares of common stock. In computing basic anluteEPS, whis the weighteaverage number of shares to useassuming the convertible bon are lutive? Average shares, basicAverage shares, lutive A.263,542273,542 B.263,542230,200 C.178,900236.042 Basic shares = {[200,000 x (12 / 12)] + [50,000 x (7 / 12)]} x 1.15 = 263,542luteshares = 263,542 + 10,000 =273,542考点股数计算Basic shares = {[200,000 x (12 / 12)] + [50,000 x (7 / 12)]} x 1.15 = 263,542* 5月底发行的50,000股,需要按时间加权。** 乘以 1.15,是因为发了15%的股票股利luteshares = 263,542 + 10,000 =273,542在算luteEPS的时候,如果有convertible bon话,convertible bon成的股票是不考虑时间加权的,就视同最初发行的一样。是直接加上convertible bon股后的股份数。

2024-08-24 10:07 1 · 回答