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十六岁的烟火 · 2020年06月01日

问一道题:NO.PZ2016082405000057 [ FRM II ]

问题如下:

The benefits of multilateral netting versus bilateral netting are dependent on a number of factors. Which of the following factors most strongly suggest the need for fewer central counterparties (CCPs) in a global multilateral netting framework?

选项:

A.

Reduction of risk exposures.

B.

Differences in liquidity for asset classes.

C.

Jurisdictional fragmentation.

D.

Reduction in severe systemic risk.

解释:

A One of the biggest benefits of multilateral netting is the reduction of risk exposures. With fewer CCPs a greater degree of risk reduction is realized due to lower dependencies within and across derivative products. This risk reduction helps mitigate systemic risk. Differences in asset classes related to liquidity would suggest more CCPs are needed to concentrate in specific asset classes. Jurisdictional fragmentation in a global market requires local clearing and thus more CCPs. A monopolistic framework with only a few CCPs could lead to severe systemic risk, in the event that margins and collateral are not sufficient to cover losses.

关于D选项,如果很多的ccp引起恶性竞争,不是更容易引发系统性风险吗?所以,应该是倾向于更少的CCP吧。

1 个答案

袁园_品职助教 · 2020年06月02日

同学你好!

如果全世界只有一个 CCP,那么这个 CCP 如果倒闭了,那么所有人都没得玩了,这叫系统性风险。

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