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临江仙 · 2020年03月21日

问一道题：NO.PZ2019052801000050

  1. FRM I
  2. Financial Markets And Products

问题如下：

A US company entered into a one-year currency swap with quarterly reset six months ago. The notional principle is $1,000,000, At the swap’s initiation, the US company receives the notional amount in Australian dollars and pays to the counterparty the notional amount in US dollars. At the swap’s expiration, the US company pays the notional amount in Australian dollars and receives from the counterparty the notional amount in US dollars.The annual fixed swap rates for Australian dollars is 4% and for US dollars is 3.6%.The current spot exchange rate is A$1.2 / $ .

The US term structure is:

  • r(90)=3.58%

  • r(180)= 3.74%

The Australian term structure is:

  • r(90)=3.82%
  • r(180)= 4.1%

What is the value of the currency swap to US company?

选项：

A.

$-142,145million.

B.

$142,145million.

C.

$166 ,385.

D.

$-166 ,385.

解释：

C is correct.

考点：货币互换估值.

解析：

期初和期末美国公司收美元本金和利息的价值：

lB  $  =0.009e−0.0358×0.25+1.009e−0.0374×0.5=0.999227{l}B_{\;\$}\;=0.009e^{-0.0358\times0.25}+1.009e^{-0.0374\times0.5}\\=0.999227

期初和期末美国公司支澳大利亚元本金和利息的价值：

lB  A$  =0.01e−0.0382×0.25+1.01e−0.041×0.5=0.999411{l}B_{\;A\$}\;=0.01e^{-0.0382\times0.25}+1.01e^{-0.041\times0.5}\\=0.999411

lV=(0.999227−0.999411÷1.2)×1,0000,000=166,385{l}V=(0.999227-0.999411\div1.2)\times1,0000,000=166,385

而且，这个答案是否有问题，算出来的澳元的折现，居然还要除以1.2。

如果要除以1.2的话，相当于在期初，就是用1million的美元和1million的澳元进行利率互换。无法理解

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2 个答案

小刘_品职助教 · 2021年03月07日

同学你好，

没有特别说明，就用连续复利折现最准确。

小刘_品职助教 · 2020年03月22日

同学你好，

你理解是对的，这道题在期初确实是用1million的美元和1million的澳元进行了互换😓

the US company receives the notional amount in Australian dollars

 

Jessie999 · 2021年03月07日

题目里面哪里可以看出是用连续复利折现呀

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NO.PZ2019052801000050问题如下A US company entereinto a one-yecurrenswwith quarterly reset six months ago. The notionprinciple is $1,000,000, the swap’s initiation, the US company receives the notionamount in Australillars anpays to the counterparty the notionamount in US llars. the swap’s expiration, the US company pays the notionamount in Australillars anreceives from the counterparty the notionamount in US llars.The annufixeswrates for Australillars is 4% anfor US llars is 3.6%.The current spot exchange rate is A$1.2 / $ . The US term structure is: r(90)=3.58% r(180)= 3.74% The Australiterm structure is: r(90)=3.82% r(180)= 4.1%Whis the value of the currenswto US company? A.$-142,145million.B.$142,145million.C.$166 ,385.$-166 ,385. C is correct. 考点货币互换估值.解析美国公司收美元本金和利息的价值lB  $  =0.009e−0.0358×0.25+1.009e−0.0374×0.5=0.999227{l}B_{\;\$}\;=0.009e^{-0.0358\times0.25}+1.009e^{-0.0374\times0.5}\\=0.999227lB$​=0.009e−0.0358×0.25+1.009e−0.0374×0.5=0.999227美国公司支澳大利亚元本金和利息的价值lB  A$  =0.01e−0.0382×0.25+1.01e−0.041×0.5=0.999411{l}B_{\;A\$}\;=0.01e^{-0.0382\times0.25}+1.01e^{-0.041\times0.5}\\=0.999411lBA$​=0.01e−0.0382×0.25+1.01e−0.041×0.5=0.999411lV=(0.999227−0.999411÷1.2)×1,0000,000=166,385{l}V=(0.999227-0.999411\v1.2)\times1,0000,000=166,385lV=(0.999227−0.999411÷1.2)×1,0000,000=166,385 1、“本题是1年期的swap，每季度交换一次，已经过了半年了，求value的问题”求的不是0时刻签约的value？那是求1年到期，现在的value？2、FRM考试只要给了利率没说怎么计息，就用连续复利吗？

2024-07-08 21:16 3 · 回答

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