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daiwin18 · 2020年02月21日

问一道题:NO.PZ2016012005000002

问题如下:

After estimating a project’s NPV, the analyst is advised that the fixed capital outlay will be revised upward by $100,000. The fixed capital outlay is depreciated straight-line over an eight-year life. The tax rate is 40 percent and the required rate of return is 10 percent. No changes in cash operating revenues, cash operating expenses, or salvage value are expected. What is the effect on the project NPV?

选项:

A.

$100,000 decrease.

B.

$73,325 decrease.

C.

$59,988 decrease.

解释:

B is correct.

The additional annual depreciation is $100,000/8 = $12,500. The depreciation tax savings is 0.40 ($12,500) = $5,000. The change in project NPV is

100,000+t=185,000(1.10)t=100,000+26,675=$73,325-100,000+\sum_{t=1}^8\frac{5,000}{{(1.10)}^t}=-100,000+26,675=-\$73,325

最后一期变卖固定资产的时候,不用增加额外的现金流吗?虽然说残值不变,但是只是影响BV,MV也应该增加100000才合适吧?还是默认没有处置?

1 个答案
已采纳答案

maggie_品职助教 · 2020年02月22日

嗨,从没放弃的小努力你好:


1、BVT不变是因为不管固定资产怎么变,都是8年直线折旧到零,所以BVT=0

2、题干说 No changes in cash operating revenues, cash operating expenses, or salvage value are expected,这里salvage value指的是残值变卖的价值。


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