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Jiarong · 2020年01月21日

问一道题:NO.PZ2015121801000033

问题如下:

An entity choosing to accept a risk exposure may:

选项:

A.

buy insurance.

B.

enter into a derivative contract.

C.

establish a reserve fund to cover losses.

解释:

C  is correct.

Risk acceptance is similar to self-insurance. An entity choosing to self-insure may set up a reserve fund to cover losses. Buying insurance is a form of risk transfer and using derivatives is a form of risk-shifting, not risk acceptance.

risk transfer是指将风险转移出去,改变风险承担对象,比如让保险公司承担风险,risk shifting是指将某种风险转换成另一种风险,比如用衍生品把信用风险转换成流动性风险?是这样理解吗,有没有哪里理解错了

1 个答案

星星_品职助教 · 2020年01月21日

同学你好,

risk transfer/shifting有细微区别,但这个知识点里没必要研究那么细,可以粗略的都理解为风险转移,只不过适用对象不同。


Risk transfer is the process of passing on a risk to another party, often, but not always, in the form of an insurance policy.---保险对应risk transfer

risk shifting refers to actions that change the distribution of risk outcomes. Risk transfer is often associated with insurance, whereas risk shifting generally involves derivatives as the risk modification vehicle.----derivatives对应risk shifting