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梦梦 · 2025年06月15日

为什么不选C?

NO.PZ2023101902000084

问题如下:

A pension fund invests in a variety of asset classes including bonds, equities, commodities and currencies. To meet growing pension liabilities, the fund’s board has been putting a lot of pressure on the chief investment officer (CIO) to increase returns. One proposal that came up at the last board meeting was to invest in hedge funds. The chief risk officer (CIO), in preparing a quarterly report to the board, is concerned about giving an accurate and appropriate representation of the risk the fund faces, responding to several requests from the CIO for information to be included in the report, and investigating the issue of risks related to investing in hedge funds. The CRO has noticed an increase in the fund’s 1-month 99% VaR and wants to provide information relevant to determining which asset classes are responsible for the increase. Assuming the correlations of returns between asset classes in the fund are not all zero. Which of the following is the most appropriate measure to use?

选项:

A.Calculating the Sharpe radio of each asset class in the fund

B.Computing the beta of each asset class in the fund

C.Calculating the component VaR of each asset class in the fund

D.Computing the marginal VaR of each asset class in the fund

解释:

为什么不选C?组合不是已经构成了吗?为什么不看各种资产类型产生的总VaR?

1 个答案

李坏_品职助教 · 2025年06月15日

嗨,爱思考的PZer你好:


题目让你找出 which asset classes are responsible for the increase in VaR.


Marginal VaR是某类资产变化1块钱,看它对组合VaR的影响,这是个动态的过程,当某个资产每变化1美元的时候,都可以用marginal var找出对组合VaR贡献值最大的资产。所以marginal var更合适。


而component var是一个静态的指标,他衡量的是,假如现在我们把某一类资产彻底删除,那么对组合影响是多少?但是这道题不是说让你剔除某类资产,只是让你找出对资产组合VaR贡献最大的资产。

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