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Kokonoi Hajime · 2025年06月14日

老师看看我的回答写得怎么样~

NO.PZ2020012102000007

问题如下:

Describe the main issues that arise when conducting historical analysis of real estate returns.

选项:

解释:

Properties trade infrequently so there is no data on simultaneous periodic transaction prices for a selection of properties. Analysis therefore relies on appraisals. Secondly, each property is different, it is said to be heterogenous. The returns calculated from appraisals represent weighted averages of unobservable returns. Published return series is too smooth and the sample volatility understates the true volatility of returns. It also distorts estimates of correlations.

解析:房地产交易不频繁,因此没有选择房地产的同时定期交易价格的数据。因此,分析依赖于评价。其次,每个属性都是不同的,它被称为异质的。从估价中计算出的收益是不可观察到的收益的加权平均数。公布的收益序列过于平滑,样本波动率低估了收益的真实波动率。它还扭曲了对相关性的估计。

a) Because real estate has a low frequency of transaction, when we conduct historical analysis, we may not find data for some type of properties and thus have to use appraisal data.

b) Because different types of real estate assets are different, or heterogenous, when we use appraisal data, which are calculated as the weighted average of real data, the appraisal data may be too smooth to be accurate, undervaluing the volatility of real estate.

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NO.PZ2020012102000007 问题如下 scrithe main issues tharise when concting historicanalysis of reestate returns. Properties tra infrequently so there is no ta on simultaneous perioc transaction prices for a selection of properties. Analysis therefore relies on appraisals. Secony, eaproperty is fferent, it is saito heterogenous. The returns calculatefrom appraisals represent weighteaverages of unobservable returns. Publishereturn series is too smooth anthe sample volatility unrstates the true volatility of returns. It also storts estimates of correlations. 解析:房地产交易不频繁,因此没有选择房地产的同时定期交易价格的数据。因此,分析依赖于评价。其次,每个属性都是不同的,它被称为异质的。从估价中计算出的收益是不可观察到的收益的加权平均数。公布的收益序列过于平滑,样本波动率低估了收益的真实波动率。它还扭曲了对相关性的估计。 这个主观题是重点需要背的吗

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