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Tong · 2025年06月02日

benchmark里有这两只股票吗

NO.PZ2019012201000035

问题如下:

Initially, Fund ABC held active positions in two real estate stocks—one was overweight by 1 %, and the other was underweight by 1%. Fund ABC traded back to benchmark weights on those two stocks. Then, ABC selected two different stocks that were held at benchmark weights, one automobile stock and one technology stock. ABC over-weighted the automobile stock by 1% and underweighted the technology stock by 1%. What was the effect of ABC’s two trades on its active risk? ABC’s active risk:

选项:

A.

decreased.

B.

remained unchanged.

C.

increased.

解释:

C is correct.

考点:Active Share and Active Risk

解析:主动风险受股票之间相关性的影响。不同行业的两只股票的相关性低于同一行业两只股票的相关性。因此,新头寸(汽车/科技股)的相关性低于初始头寸(房地产/房地产)的相关性。两只股票的相关性较低,两只股票头寸对主动风险的贡献就越大。

Then, ABC selected two different stocks that were held at benchmark weights, one automobile stock and one technology stock。这句话是什么意思?特别是that were held at benchmark weights,这句话有意义吗?所以benchmark里有这两只股票吗

1 个答案

笛子_品职助教 · 2025年06月03日

嗨,从没放弃的小努力你好:


Then, ABC selected two different stocks that were held at benchmark weights, one automobile stock and one technology stock。这句话是什么意思?特别是that were held at benchmark weights,这句话有意义吗?所以benchmark里有这两只股票吗

Hello,亲爱的同学~

这里需要联起来看。

selected two different stocks that were held at benchmark weights

portfolio选了2只股票,这2只股票的权重与benchmark不同。

有一种情况是benchmark没有这两只股票,例如这两只股票在benchmark权重里都是零。

持股不同(A股票在portfolio权重大于0,A股票在benchmark权重等于0),也是权重不同的一种。


如果这两只与benchmark不同的股票,在不同的行业,就会增加active risk。

同学可以借助这道题记忆一下此结论。

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