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徐威廉 · 2024年10月26日

这个题

NO.PZ2023100703000036

问题如下:

Basel II requires a backtest of a bank’s internal value at risk (VaR) model (IMA). Assume the bank’s ten-day 99% VaR is $1 million (minimum of 99% is hard-wired per Basel). The null hypothesis is: the VaR model is accurate. Out of 1,000 observations, 25 exceptions are observed (we saw the actual loss exceed the VaR 25 out of 1000 observations).

选项:

A.We will probably call the VaR model good (accurate) but we risk a Type I error. B.We will probably call the VaR model good (accurate) but we risk a Type II error. C.We will probably call the model bad (inaccurate) but we risk a Type I error. D.We will probably call the model bad (inaccurate) but we risk a Type II error.

解释:

The probability of 25 or more exceptions will only be observed 1 – 99.996%. So, we reject the model. Null = good model. To decide the model is bad model is to reject null and this implies a risk of type I error.

假设检验可以让我们拒绝了一个原本错误的假设,这什么错误也没范啊

1 个答案
已采纳答案

pzqa27 · 2024年10月29日

嗨,爱思考的PZer你好:


解析说了” So, we reject the model. Null = good model. “就是当原假设是模型是好模型的时候,我们把这个假设给拒绝了,所以我们犯的错误是1类错误,拒绝一个好的假设

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虽然现在很辛苦,但努力过的感觉真的很好,加油!

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