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Emma0627 · 2024年08月01日

可以快速判断正负号吗

NO.PZ2019010402000013

问题如下:

A bank entered into a 3×6 FRA 30 days ago as a fixed receiver. The fixed rate is 1.25%, and notional principle is $100 million. The settlement terms are advanced set, advanced settle. The current Libor data is as follows:


The value of this 3×6 FRA is:

选项:

A.

11,873

B.

-11,873

C.

-12,579

解释:

B is correct.

考点:FRA的估值

解析:

画图:

valuelong=1000000001+1.05%×60360100000000×(1+1.25%×90360)1+1.2%×150360=11873value_{long}=\frac{100000000}{1+1.05\%\times\frac{60}{360}}-\frac{100000000\times(1+1.25\%\times\frac{90}{360})}{1+1.2\%\times\frac{150}{360}}=11873

题中的银行是fixed receiver,即FRA的short方。上图是以Long方,即Borrower(floating receiver)为例,所以fixed receiver (short)的value=-long=-11873

银行作为fixed receiver,FRA有1.25%,同时floating payer,Libor都是小于等于1.25%,难道这个value不应该是正的吗?

1 个答案

李坏_品职助教 · 2024年08月01日

嗨,从没放弃的小努力你好:


不能这样判断。利率水平的大小关系,不能决定value的正负号。


value涉及到不同时刻的折现,折现率也是不一样的,而1.25%仅仅是分子的利率,不足以证明value的正负。



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努力的时光都是限量版,加油!

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NO.PZ2019010402000013问题如下 A bank entereinto a 3×6 FRA 30 ys ago a fixereceiver. The fixerate is 1.25%, annotionprinciple is $100 million. The settlement terms are aanceset, aancesettle. The current Libor ta is follows:The value of this 3×6 FRA is: A.11,873B.-11,873C.-12,579 B is correct.考点FRA的估值解析画图valuelong=1000000001+1.05%×60360−100000000×(1+1.25%×90360)1+1.2%×150360=11873value_{long}=\frac{100000000}{1+1.05\%\times\frac{60}{360}}-\frac{100000000\times(1+1.25\%\times\frac{90}{360})}{1+1.2\%\times\frac{150}{360}}=11873valuelong​=1+1.05%×36060​100000000​−1+1.2%×360150​100000000×(1+1.25%×36090​)​=11873题中的银行是fixereceiver,即FRA的short方。上图是以Long方,即Borrower(floating receiver)为例,所以fixereceiver (short)的value=-long=-11873 怎么样区分用哪个折现

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