NO.PZ201809170400000402
问题如下：
James Leonard is a fund-of-funds manager with Future Generation, a large sovereign fund. He is considering whether to pursue more in-depth due diligence processes with three large-cap long-only funds proposed by his analysts. Although the funds emphasize different financial metrics and use different implementation methodologies, they operate in the same market segment and are evaluated against the same benchmark. The analysts prepared a short description of each fund, presented in Exhibit 1.
When Leonard’s analysts met with Asgard, they inquired whether its managers engage in activist investing because Asgard’s portfolio frequently holds significant positions, because of their large asset size, and because of their emphasis on strong governance and their ability to model sources of cash-flow strengths and weaknesses within each business. The manager indicated that Asgard engages with companies from a long-term shareholder’s perspective, which is consistent with the firm’s low portfolio turnover, and uses its voice, and its vote, on matters that can influence companies’ long-term value.
Leonard wants to confirm that each manager’s portfolios are consistent with its declared style. To this end, Exhibit 2 presents key financial information associated with each manager’s portfolio and also with the index that all three managers use.
Which of the following statements about the approaches and styles of either Furlings, Asgard, or Tokra is incorrect?
选项：
A.Furlings is a top-down sector rotator with a value orientation within sectors.
B.Asgard is a bottom-up manager with a GARP (growth at a reasonable price) style.
C.Tokra is a factor-based manager using value, growth, and profitability metrics.
解释：
C is an incorrect statement. Although Tokra is a factor manager, and although it uses a value proxy such as P/B and a profitability proxy such as return on assets, it does not use a growth proxy such as earnings growth over the last 12 or 36 months but rather a price momentum proxy.
A is a correct statement. Furlings is a top-down manager. It makes significant sector bets based on industry and economic indicators derived from the head manager’s experience, and it does select its securities within sectors while considering relative valuation.
B is a correct statement. Asgard favors securities that have reasonable valuations and aboveaverage growth prospects. It has a bottom-up approach and builds its portfolio starting at the security level.
hello 这个B选择我把PEG ratio 算了一下，是最低的， 之前有个题说GARP 里prefery lower PEG 我看B的描述好像也说得通，怎么不对呢？
