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苏·Xu · 2024年07月14日

概率

NO.PZ2015120604000076

问题如下:


According to the above table, and we are informed that the performance of next day is good, what is the probability of today's performance is good?

选项:

A.

0.74.

B.

0.28.

C.

0.67.

解释:

C is correct.

We can use Bayes' formula to solve this problem.

A: today's performance is good.

B: next day's performance is good.

P(A|B)=P(B|A)*P(A)/P(B)=0.7×0.4/(0.4×0.7+0.2×0.3+0.4×0.2)

P(B|A)*P(A)=0.7×0.4=0.28

P(B)=0.4×0.7+0.2×0.3+0.4×0.2=0.42

P(A|B)=0.67

这个题目有问题吧?题目的意图是想考察条件概率,但是问法并不是,问的就是一个独立事件的概率。

1 个答案
已采纳答案

品职助教_七七 · 2024年07月15日

嗨,从没放弃的小努力你好:


题目没有问题。问的就是条件概率,应理解为在“the performance of next day is good”的条件下,“today's performance is good”的条件概率是多少。

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虽然现在很辛苦,但努力过的感觉真的很好,加油!

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