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cherry · 2024年07月12日

为什么不选择B?

NO.PZ2018091705000101

问题如下:

 Açor reviews a recent risk tolerance questionnaire completed by Njau, which relates to overall portfolio risk. Açor focuses on the type of capital sufficiency analysis to perform for Njau. To determine the optimal allocation, Açor seeks to ensure that Njau’s charitable pledge can be met and implements a goal- based investing approach. Açor runs a Monte Carlo simulation to determine the probability of success, which is the likelihood that Njau can meet her charitable pledge objective. The simulation results are presented in Exhibit 2.

Açor’s portfolio allocation for Njau is most likely optimized on the basis of: 

选项:

A.

a stated maximum level of volatility. 

B.

 total portfolio mean–variance efficiency.

C.

 the results of the risk tolerance questionnaire.

解释:

A is correct. Açor uses the goal- based investing approach by allocating with a focus on Njau’s charitable pledge to Udhamini. With this method, she seeks to optimize Njau’s portfolio so that the pledge goal has a high probability of being met. Açor will set aside a required amount of funds to invest, and a mean–variance optimization will be run specifically for that portion of Njau’s portfolio. The funds will be invested to a stated maximum level of volatility to meet the charitable need.

为什么不选择B?什么情况选B?


1 个答案

王暄_品职助教 · 2024年07月12日

在这个问题中,不选择B选项“ total portfolio mean–variance efficiency”作为最优化的基础,是因为Açor的投资策略主要集中在确保Njau能够满足其慈善承诺这一目标上。Açor使用了基于目标的投资方法,特别关注于Njau的慈善目标,并通过Monte Carlo模拟来确定实现这一目标的概率。这种方法更多地关注于特定的投资目标(即慈善承诺),而不是整个投资组合的均值-方差效率。


 total portfolio mean–variance efficiency的方法,旨在在给定的风险水平下实现最大的预期回报,或者在给定的预期回报下实现最小的风险。这种方法通常用于整体投资组合的优化,而不是特定目标的优化。

因此,在这个特定的情况下,Açor的投资策略是基于确保实现特定的慈善目标,而不是整个投资组合的均值-方差效率。所以,选择了A选项“设定的最大波动水平”,这是因为Açor在投资策略中明确考虑了波动性的限制,以确保能够实现慈善目标。


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