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Sofia nice · 2024年06月25日

能总结下翻译吗?

NO.PZ2023081403000144

问题如下:

Q. Which of the following choices best describes reasonable conclusions an analyst might make about the company’s profitability?

The following data appear in the five-year summary of a major international company. A business combination with another major manufacturer took place in FY13.

Exhibit 1:

Five-Year Summary of a Major International Company

选项:

A.Comparing FY14 with FY10, the company’s profitability improved, as indicated by an increase in its debt-to-assets ratio from 0.14 to 0.27. B.Comparing FY14 with FY10, the company’s profitability improved, as indicated by the growth in its shareholders’ equity to GBP6,165 million. C.Comparing FY14 with FY10, the company’s profitability deteriorated, as indicated by a decrease in its net profit margin from 11.0 percent to 5.7 percent.

解释:

C is correct. Comparing FY14 with FY10, the company’s profitability deteriorated, as indicated by a decrease in its net profit margin from 11.0 percent (= 484/4,390) to 5.7 percent (= 645/11,366). Debt-to-assets ratio is a measure of solvency not an indicator of profitability. Growth in shareholders’ equity, in isolation, does not provide enough information to assess profitability.

Comparing FY14 with FY10,

company A compared with B

就是有很多常见的compare的表达,经常弄混前后顺序,能总结下翻译吗?

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lynn_品职助教 · 2024年06月26日

嗨,努力学习的PZer你好:


这个问题以前也有同学问过,我们无法达成一致,我的观点是compare with这个词组没有前后区分,不存在前面的就主动后面就被动,因为这个词组是我们来把两项物品进行对比,不知道同学是否认同。

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努力的时光都是限量版,加油!

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