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Sofia nice · 2024年06月15日

A选项

NO.PZ2023081403000086

问题如下:

Q. Which of the following is a difference between a stock grant and a stock option grant?

选项:

A.Whereas the fair value of stock grants is usually based on the market value at the date of the grant, the fair value of option grants must be estimated. B.Companies account for stock grants by allocating compensation expense over the employee service period, whereas compensation expense for stock options is expensed immediately. C.Compensation expense is determined based on the market value of a share of stock on the grant date, whereas the measurement date for the value of an option is when the employee exercises the option.

解释:

A is correct. The compensation for a stock grant is based on the market value at the date of the stock grant. For a stock option, the value is not definitively known and must be estimated. Answer B is not correct because companies account for both stock grants and option grants by allocating the value of the grant over the service period (often the vesting period). Answer C is not correct because for both a share grant and an option grant, the value of the grant is determined based on the date of the grant.

股票授予的公允价值通常基于授予日的市场价值,而期权授予的公允价值必须进行估计。

期权授予的公允价值不也是基于授予日当天的fairvalue吗?老师这么讲的呀,估计啥?

2 个答案

lynn_品职助教 · 2024年06月17日

嗨,爱思考的PZer你好:


Whereas the fair value of stock grants is usually based on the market value at the date of the grant, the fair value of option grants must be estimated.


确实是说的不够清楚,首先是确定使用fair value,公允价值大致上可以分两种,第一种是有活跃的二级市场,市场价,那么就不需要去“估计”,第二种呢是二级市场没有或者不活跃,所以A选项说estimated并不是“估计”,而是评估,有点咬文嚼字哈,但是其实他的意思就是估值,包括上面两种情况。

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虽然现在很辛苦,但努力过的感觉真的很好,加油!

lynn_品职助教 · 2024年06月17日

嗨,努力学习的PZer你好:


股票授予的公允价值通常基于授予日的市场价值,而期权授予的公允价值必须进行估计。


期权授予的公允价值不也是基于授予日当天的fairvalue吗?老师这么讲的呀,估计啥?


因为当天可能没有fair value,所以要根据这些进行估计。

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努力的时光都是限量版,加油!

Sofia nice · 2024年06月17日

您说这意思是有fair value就用,没有就估计,但是A选项说must be estimated啊。麻烦详细说一下